8-simplex honeycomb

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8-simplex honeycomb
(No image)
Type Uniform 8-honeycomb
Family Simplectic honeycomb
Schläfli symbol {3[9]} = 0[9]
Coxeter diagram Template:CDD
6-face types {37} , t1{37}
t2{37} , t3{37}
6-face types {36} , t1{36}
t2{36} , t3{36}
6-face types {35} , t1{35}
t2{35}
5-face types {34} , t1{34}
t2{34}
4-face types {33} , t1{33}
Cell types {3,3} , t1{3,3}
Face types {3}
Vertex figure t0,7{37}
Symmetry A~8×2, [[3[9]]]
Properties vertex-transitive

In eighth-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the 8-simplex honeycomb is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb). The tessellation fills space by 8-simplex, rectified 8-simplex, birectified 8-simplex, and trirectified 8-simplex facets. These facet types occur in proportions of 1:1:1:1 respectively in the whole honeycomb.

A8 lattice

This vertex arrangement is called the A8 lattice or 8-simplex lattice. The 72 vertices of the expanded 8-simplex vertex figure represent the 72 roots of the A~8 Coxeter group.[1] It is the 8-dimensional case of a simplectic honeycomb. Around each vertex figure are 510 facets: 9+9 8-simplex, 36+36 rectified 8-simplex, 84+84 birectified 8-simplex, 126+126 trirectified 8-simplex, with the count distribution from the 10th row of Pascal's triangle.

E~8 contains A~8 as a subgroup of index 5760.[2] Both E~8 and A~8 can be seen as affine extensions of A8 from different nodes:

The ATemplate:Sup sub lattice is the union of three A8 lattices, and also identical to the E8 lattice.[3]

Template:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDD = Template:CDD.

The ATemplate:Sup sub lattice (also called ATemplate:Sup sub) is the union of nine A8 lattices, and has the vertex arrangement of the dual honeycomb to the omnitruncated 8-simplex honeycomb, and therefore the Voronoi cell of this lattice is an omnitruncated 8-simplex

Template:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDD = dual of Template:CDD.

Template:8-simplex honeycomb family

Projection by folding

The 8-simplex honeycomb can be projected into the 4-dimensional tesseractic honeycomb by a geometric folding operation that maps two pairs of mirrors into each other, sharing the same vertex arrangement:

A~8 Template:CDD
C~4 Template:CDD

See also

Notes

Template:Reflist

References

  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
  • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, Template:ISBN [1]
    • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380–407, MR 2,10] (1.9 Uniform space-fillings)
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3–45]
Template:Navbar-collapsible
Space Family A~n1 C~n1 B~n1 D~n1 G~2 / F~4 / E~n1
E2 Uniform tiling 0[3] δ3 3 3 Hexagonal
E3 Uniform convex honeycomb 0[4] δ4 4 4
E4 Uniform 4-honeycomb 0[5] δ5 5 5 24-cell honeycomb
E5 Uniform 5-honeycomb 0[6] δ6 6 6
E6 Uniform 6-honeycomb 0[7] δ7 7 7 222
E7 Uniform 7-honeycomb 0[8] δ8 8 8 133331
E8 Uniform 8-honeycomb 0[9] δ9 9 9 152251521
E9 Uniform 9-honeycomb 0[10] δ10 10 10
E10 Uniform 10-honeycomb 0[11] δ11 11 11
En-1 Uniform (n-1)-honeycomb 0[n] δn n n 1k22k1k21
  1. Template:Cite web
  2. N.W. Johnson: Geometries and Transformations, (2018) Chapter 12: Euclidean symmetry groups, p.294
  3. Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, Paper 18, "Extreme forms" (1950)