Testwiki:Reference desk/Archives/Mathematics/2010 May 15

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May 15

2cosx+2cos(2x)=0

Consider the function f(x)=2sinx+sin2x
Locate and classify the function's stationary points.

df(x)dx=2cosx+2cos2x
0=2cosx+2cos2x
0=cosx+cos2x
0=cosx+cos2xsin2x
0=cosx(1+cosxsinxtanx)
cosx=0
x=π2
doesn't work because tan is undefined at pi/2 --Alphador (talk) 10:17, 15 May 2010 (UTC)

Pi/2 is a potentially false solution since in the case of x=pi/2 dividing by cos x is dividing by zero. So this solution has to be tested. Setting x=Pi/2 into 2cos x+2cos 2x=2cos Pi/2+2cos pi=-2Taemyr (talk) 11:17, 15 May 2010 (UTC)
Convert 0=cosx+cos2xsin2x into a quadratic in terms of cosx. --COVIZAPIBETEFOKY (talk) 11:55, 15 May 2010 (UTC)
0=cosx+cos2x(1cos2x)
0=2cos2x+cosx1
cosx=1±1242(1)22=12,1
x=π3,π —Preceding unsigned comment added by 220.253.221.60 (talk) 12:14, 15 May 2010 (UTC)
The derivative of sin(2x) is not cos(2x). 76.229.218.70 (talk) 18:35, 15 May 2010 (UTC)
It is 2cos2x, as the OP has correctly written. -- Meni Rosenfeld (talk) 18:42, 15 May 2010 (UTC)
π/3 is another solution, and all solution are of course +2kπ. In fact, all solutions can be written succinctly as (2k+1)π/3. -- Meni Rosenfeld (talk) 18:42, 15 May 2010 (UTC)