Gliese 832

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Gliese 832 (Gl 832 or GJ 832) is a red dwarf of spectral type M2V in the southern constellation Grus.Template:R The apparent visual magnitude of 8.66[1] means that it is too faint to be seen with the naked eye. It is located relatively close to the Sun, at a distance of 16.2 light years[2] and has a high proper motion of 818.16 milliarcseconds per year.[2] Gliese 832 has just under half the mass and radius of the Sun.Template:R Its estimated rotation period is a relatively leisurely 46 days.[3] The star is roughly 6 billion years old.[4]

This star achieved perihelion some 52,920 years ago when it came within an estimated Template:Convert of the Sun.[5]

Gliese 832 emits X-rays.[6] Despite the strong flare activity, Gliese 832 is producing on average less ionizing radiation than the Sun. Only at extremely short radiation wavelengths (<50nm) does its radiation intensity rise above the level of quiet Sun, but does not reach levels typical for active Sun.[7]

Planetary system

Gliese 832 hosts one known planet, with a second planet having been refuted in 2022.[4] No additional planets were found as of 2024.[8] Template:OrbitboxPlanet begin Template:OrbitboxPlanet Template:Orbitbox end

Gliese 832 b

Template:Main In September 2008, it was announced that a Jupiter-like planet, designated Gliese 832 b, had been detected in a long-period, near-circular orbit around this star, with a false alarm probability of a negligible 0.05%. It would induce an astrometric perturbation on its star of at least 0.95 milliarcseconds and is thus a good candidate for being detected by astrometric observations. Despite its relatively large angular distance, direct imaging is problematic due to the star–planet contrast.[1] The orbital solution of the planet was refined in 2011.[9] In 2023, an astrometric detection of the planet was announced, determining its inclination and revealing a true mass 80% the mass of Jupiter.[10]

Gliese 832 c

Gliese 832 c was the second reported planet in the Gliese 832 system, believed to be of super-Earth mass.Template:R It was announced to orbit in the optimistic habitable zone but outside the conservative habitable zone of its parent star.[11] The planet Gliese 832 c was believed to be in, or very close to, the right distance from its sun to allow liquid water to exist on its surface.Template:R However, doubts were raised about the existence of planet c by a 2015 study, which found that its orbital period is close to the stellar rotation period.[3] The existence of the planet was refuted in 2022, when a study found that the radial velocity signal shows characteristics of a signal originating from stellar activity, and not from a planet.[4]

The region between Gliese 832 b and where Gliese 832 c would be is a zone where additional planets are possible.[12]

Search for cometary disc

If this system has a comet disc, it is not "brighter than the fractional dust luminosity 10−5" according to a 2012 Herschel study.[13]

See also

Notes

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References

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