Corwin Hansch
Template:Short description Template:Infobox scientist
Corwin Herman Hansch (October 6, 1918 – May 8, 2011)[1] was a professor of chemistry at Pomona College in California. He became known as the 'father of computer-assisted molecule design.'[2]
Education and career
Hansch was born on October 6, 1918, in Kenmare, North Dakota. He earned a BS from the University of Illinois in 1940 and a PhD from New York University in 1944. He briefly worked as a postdoc at the University of Illinois Chicago.
Hansch worked on the Manhattan Project at the University of Chicago and as a group leader at DuPont Nemours in Richland, Washington. In February 1946 he received an academic position at Pomona College, where he taught until 1988.[3][4] Hansch completed sabbaticals at ETH Zurich with Vladimir Prelog and at University of Munich with Rolf Huisgen.[5]
Hansch taught Organic Chemistry for many years at Pomona College, and was known for giving complex lectures without using notes. His course in Physical Bio-Organic Medicinal Chemistry was ground-breaking at an undergraduate level.
Hansch may be best known as the father of the concept of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR), the quantitative correlation of the physicochemical properties of molecules with their biological activities.[6]
He is also noted for the Hansch equation, which is used in
- Multivariate Statistics - Multivariate statistics is a set of statistical tools to analyse data (e.g., chemical and biological) matrices using regression and/or pattern recognition techniques.
- Hansch Analysis - Hansch analysis is the investigation of the quantitative relationship between the biological activity of a series of compounds and their physicochemical substituent or global parameters representing hydrophobic, electronic, steric and other effects using multiple regression correlation methodology.
- Hansch-Fujita constant - The Hansch-Fujita constant describes the contribution of a substituent to the lipophilicity of a compound.
Research Interests: Organic Chemistry; Interaction of organic chemicals with living organisms, Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSAR).
- Fragment based regression analysis for quantitative structure-activity relationship (Hansch-analysis)
Death
He died of pneumonia on May 8, 2011, in Claremont, California, at 92.[1]
Notes
His research group at Pomona College worked on QSAR studies and in building and expanding the database of chemical and physical data as C-QSAR and Bioloom. His postgraduate associates were Rajni Garg, Cynthia R. D. Selassie, Suresh Babu Mekapati, and Alka Kurup.
The Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design carried four obituaries (as found in a Pubmed personal subject [ps] search).[7][8][9][5]
Among his students at Pomona was Jennifer Doudna, co-recipient of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Doudna has credited Hansch as an influence.[10]
Bibliography
A preliminary search in WorldCat and in PubMed, two among many relevant bibliographic and citation indexes, shows the following:
- Books: WorldCat shows "53 works in 204 publications in 4 languages and 2,004 library holdings" for Hansch as "author, editor, other".[11] The top item in the list is "Exploring QSAR" by Corwin Hansch, Albert Leo and David Hoekman, an ACS professional reference book in 28 editions published between 1995 and 2014.
- Journal articles: 281 Pubmed records[12]
- Reviews: authored 33 reviews as indexed in Pubmed[13]
- Title word search: 56 Pubmed records[14]
The Pomona College Archives holds reprints of Hansch's articles published between 1962 and 2009 in addition to other materials.[2]
See also
References
External links
- Example for Hansch equation and Hansch-Fujita constant
- Corwin Hansch, The QSAR and Modelling Society News, October 1998
- Corwin Hansch Collection, Pomona College Archives. Pomona College. Claremont, CA 91711, Guide to the Corwin Hansch Collection
- Former homepage - url, Pomona College
- Hansch Award of the QSAR, Cheminformatics and Modeling Society (QCMS) (previously "The QSAR and Modelling Society"), 2000-
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Template:Cite news
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Template:Cite web
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite journal
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ Template:Cite web