Catalan's minimal surface

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Catalan's minimal surface.

In differential geometry, Catalan's minimal surface is a minimal surface originally studied by Eugène Charles Catalan in 1855.[1]

It has the special property of being the minimal surface that contains a cycloid as a geodesic. It is also swept out by a family of parabolae.[2]

The surface has the mathematical characteristics exemplified by the following parametric equation:[3]

x(u,v)=u−sin⁡(u)cosh⁡(v)y(u,v)=1−cos⁡(u)cosh⁡(v)z(u,v)=4sin⁡(u/2)sinh⁡(v/2)

References

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  1. ↑ Catalan, E. "Mémoire sur les surfaces dont les rayons de courbures en chaque point, sont égaux et les signes contraires." Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris 41, 1019–1023, 1855.
  2. ↑ Ulrich Dierkes, Stefan Hildebrandt, Friedrich Sauvigny, Minimal Surfaces, Volume 1. Springer 2010
  3. ↑ Gray, A. "Catalan's Minimal Surface." Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, 2nd ed. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 692–693, 1997