Acyl-CoA oxidase

From testwiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Infobox enzyme In enzymology, an acyl-CoA oxidase (Template:EC number) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

acyl-CoA + O2 trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and O2, whereas its two products are trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA and H2O2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:oxygen 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include fatty acyl-CoA oxidase, acyl coenzyme A oxidase, and fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: fatty acid metabolism, polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis, and ppar signaling pathway. It employs one cofactor, FAD.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, and Template:PDB link.

See also

References

Template:Reflist

Template:CH-CH oxidoreductases Template:Enzymes Template:Portal bar


Template:1.3-enzyme-stub