Taub–NUT space

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Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists The Taub–NUT metric (Template:IPAc-en,[1] Template:IPAc-en) is an exact solution to Einstein's equations. It may be considered a first attempt in finding the metric of a spinning black hole. It is sometimes also used in homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models formulated in the framework of general relativity.Template:Citation needed

The underlying Taub space was found by Template:Harvs, and extended to a larger manifold by Template:Harvs, whose initials form the "NUT" of "Taub–NUT".

Description

Taub's solution is an empty space solution of Einstein's equations with topology R×S3 and metric (or equivalently line element)

g=dt2/U(t)+4l2U(t)(dψ+cosθdϕ)2+(t2+l2)(dθ2+(sinθ)2dϕ2)

where

U(t)=2mt+l2t2t2+l2

and m and l are positive constants.

Taub's metric has coordinate singularities at U=0,t=m+(m2+l2)1/2, and Newman, Tamburino and Unti showed how to extend the metric across these surfaces.

Kerr metric

When Roy Kerr developed the Kerr metric for spinning black holes in 1963, he ended up with a four-parameter solution, one of which was the mass and another the angular momentum of the central body. One of the two other parameters was the NUT-parameter, which he threw out of his solution because he found it to be nonphysical since it caused the metric to be not asymptotically flat,[2][3] while other sources interpret it either as a gravomagnetic monopole parameter of the central mass,[4] or a twisting property of the surrounding spacetime.[5]

Misner spacetime

A simplified 1+1-dimensional version of the Taub–NUT spacetime is the Misner spacetime.

References

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Notes

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  1. McGraw-Hill Science & Technology Dictionary: "Taub NUT space"
  2. Roy Kerr: Spinning Black Holes (Lecture at the University of Canterbury, 25. May 2016). Timecode: 21m36s
  3. Roy Kerr: Kerr Conference (Lecture at the New Zealand Residence in Berlin, 4. July 2013). Timecode: 19m56s
  4. Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz, Donald Lynden-Bell: Gravomagnetic Lensing by NUT Space arXiv:gr-qc/9812094
  5. A. Al-Badawi, Mustafa Halilsoy: On the physical meaning of the NUT parameter, from ResearchGate