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...QCR11 is the smallest known component of [[Complex III]] in the [[Electron transport chain|mitochondrial respiratory chain]].<ref name="entrez"/> ...units: 3 respiratory sub-units, 2 core proteins and 6 low-molecular weight proteins.<ref name="pmid9565029">{{cite journal | vauthors=Zhang Z, Huang L, Shulmei ...

...solate the contribution of active random forces to intracellular molecular transport from that of [[Brownian motion]]. ...ells are driven by thermal diffusion or by repercussions from active motor proteins like non-muscle myosin II shaking the cellular cytoskeleton. ...

...peroxidase]] (CCP), a soluble protein found in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, where it probably protects against toxic peroxides; [[ascorbate pero ...|doi=10.1111/j.1574-6976.1994.tb00040.x|doi-access=free }}</ref> Class II proteins contain four conserved disulphide bridges and two conserved calcium-binding ...

...t changes color when reduced. These dyes permitted the finding of electron transport chains during photosynthesis. ...sup>+</sup>, hence a catalyst is beneficial. [[Cytochrome]]s are conjugate proteins that contain a [[haem]] group.<ref name="Barber" /> The iron atom from this ...

...(or '''protein film electrochemistry''', or '''direct electrochemistry of proteins''') is a technique for examining the behavior of [[protein]]s immobilized ( ...y}}</ref> Special electrode designs are required to address membrane-bound proteins.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jeuken|first=Lars J. C.|date=2009-09-23|title=Elec ...

...>{{cite journal | vauthors = Srai SK, Bomford A, McArdle HJ | title = Iron transport across cell membranes: molecular understanding of duodenal and placental ir ...or reduced to Fe²⁺ where transporters specific to that ion can transport it instead. ...

...into heat. NPQ involves conformational changes within the light harvesting proteins of photosystem (PS) II that bring about a change in pigment interactions ca ...poxidase the carotenoid zeaxanthin is formed. Only violaxanthin is able to transport a photon to the special chlorophyll ''a.'' Antheraxanthin and zeaxanthin di ...

...reated, maintained, or controlled: lipid composition, shaped transmembrane proteins, protein motif insertion/BAR domains, protein scaffolding, and cytoskeleton ...rg_2006">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zimmerberg J, Kozlov MM | title = How proteins produce cellular membrane curvature | journal = Nature Reviews. Molecular C ...

with <math>k_0=\frac{2\pi n}{\lambda}</math> and <math>l*</math> is the transport mean free path of scattered light. ...thick cells and in transmission, the relationship depends also on l* (the transport length).<ref> ...

[[File:QFR Electron Transport Chain Labeled.png|center|thumb|Pathway for electron tunneling across the fu ...(SQR) is a key enzyme in both the [[citric acid cycle]] and the [[electron transport chain]] in the mitochondria of eukaryotes and single celled organisms.<ref> ...

...s. Most notably, sulfide inhibits cytochrome oxidase found in the electron transport chain. SQR oxidizes sulfide and produces non-toxic products.<ref>{{Cite jou ...2030000135|pmid=10816041|s2cid=6412823|issn=1432-072X}}</ref> The electron transport chain depends on two factors: 1) ability of a membrane to store an ion grad ...

...round, interests, tastes, beliefs, etc. In context of biological networks, proteins or other molecules are linked if they have exact or complementary fit of th ...nd [[biological network]]s, as well as, its applications can be found in [[transport network|transportation]], power-line, citation networks, etc. Since most r ...

...ely in a system under flow. In such conditions, the hydrodynamic flow will transport the particles close to the surface. Once a particle is situated close to th Another approach to study particle deposition is to investigate their transport in a [[chromatography|chromatographic]] column. The column is packed with l ...

...ons (Na⁺ in animal cells), that in turn drives secondary active transport processes across the membrane. The plasma membrane H⁺-ATPase is [[Category:Transmembrane proteins]] ...

...ng, manufacturing or sterilization. Fouling can be caused by adsorption of proteins, fibrous tissue, trapped cells or dead cell fragments, bacteria, or any oth ...is very similar to extracellular fluid, which is suspected to contain the proteins that make first contact with the surface, <br /> ...

...ogressively releases [[haemocyanin]]-bound oxygen, saving energy in oxygen transport and resulting in an associated leveling off of [[metabolic rate]].<ref name ...te|ATP]], [[uncoupler|uncoupling]] the [[Electron transport chain|electron transport]] in the [[mitochondrion]] from the production of chemical energy (ATP). Th ...

...led ''[[Thermotoga petrophila]], RKU-1''<ref name=":1" />''.'' In order to transport the species samples, they were placed into sterile glass bottles in cooler ...nts.<ref name=":1" /> ''Thermotoga naphthophila'' was unable to survive on proteins, amino acids, organic acids, alcohols, chitin, or hydrocarbons as a sole ca ...

...rface penetration occurring. The adsorption of larger biomolecules such as proteins is of high [[physiological relevance]], and as such they adsorb with differ ...f implant rejection and accelerate recovery by selecting for the necessary proteins and cells necessary for endothelialization. After the formation of the [[en ...

...The enzyme maintains [[Acid–base homeostasis|acid-base balance]] and helps transport carbon dioxide.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=PDB101: Molecule of the Mon ...₃⁻ in the kidneys. Also, it helps the carbon dioxide transport from the lung tissue to the alveoli in the pulmonary capillary, where the c ...

...eraction]] networks, biological transport ([[active transport]], [[passive transport]]) networks, and [[gene assembly]] in [[unicellular organism]]s. Efforts to ...S 93 (2007), 176-204</ref> gene-regulatory networks, biochemical networks, transport networks, and carbohydrate networks. ...