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...ef name="LoC2">Vutthivithayarak, E.M. Braun, and F.K. Lu. On thermodynamic cycles for detonation engines. 28th International Symposium on Shock Waves, Volume ...>Parvel V. Bulat and Konstantine N.Volkov. Detonation Jet Engine. Part 1 – Thermodynamic Cycle, 2016. VOL. 11, NO. 12, 5009-5019</ref><ref name="LoC6">Eric Wintenbe ...

{{Short description|Relation between thermodynamic states}} ...' determines if one [[Thermodynamic equilibrium|equilibrium state]] of a [[Thermodynamic system|system]] can transition to another solely through an [[adiabatic pro ...

== Thermodynamic model == The rubber band experiment can be modeled as a thermodynamic cycle as shown in the diagram. The stretching of the rubber band is an iso ...

{{Short description|Chart describing internal energy of thermodynamic systems}} ...tal heat against entropy,<ref name=n1/> describing the [[enthalpy]] of a [[thermodynamic system]].<ref name=rao>{{Citation |title=An Introduction to Thermodynamics ...

{{short description|Type of thermodynamic fluid effect}} A '''thermogravitational cycle''' is a reversible [[thermodynamic cycle]] using the gravitational [[Work (physics)|works]] of [[weight]] and ...

{{short description|Extensive parameter used to describe a thermodynamic system's state}} {{Thermodynamics|cTopic=[[List of thermodynamic properties|System properties]]}} ...

...ero temperature cannot span a finite fraction of the lattice size in the [[thermodynamic limit]]. ...

...nd [[boiling point]] of [[water]]. [[Absolute temperature]] is based on [[thermodynamic]] principles: using the [[Absolute zero|lowest possible temperature]] as th ...re scale is always based on usually a single physical property of a simple thermodynamic system, called a ''thermometer'', that defines a scaling function for mappi ...

...at.org/oclc/32204119|title=Entropy generation minimization : the method of thermodynamic optimization of finite-size systems and finite-time processes|date=1996|pub The Gouy-Stodola theorem is often applied upon an open thermodynamic system, which can exchange heat with some [[Thermal reservoir|thermal reser ...

..._hydrogen_thermochemical_cycles.pdf Producing Hydrogen: The Thermochemical Cycles] - Idaho National Laboratory (INL)</ref> The term ''cycle'' is used because ...03-615</ref> while the [[environmentally friendly]] side of thermochemical cycles attracted funding in a period concerned with a potential [[peak oil]] outco ...

...upon this foundation to discuss reversible processes, [[heat engine]]s, [[Thermodynamic potential|thermodynamics potentials]], [[Maxwell relations|Maxwell's relati ...thematical physics)|statistical ensembles]] are discussed from which the [[Thermodynamic potential|thermodynamics potentials]] are derived. [[Quantum fluid]]s and [ ...

...pors, we indicate all fluids in the [[Gas|gaseous state]] characterized by thermodynamic conditions close to saturation and the [[Critical point (thermodynamics)|cr ...ly differs from that of an ideal gas, which by contrast appears for dilute thermodynamic conditions. The ideal-gas law can be employed in general as a reasonable ap ...

...oi=10.1039/C1EE02620H |issn=1754-5692}}</ref> These type of thermochemical cycles are mainly studied for [[Concentrated solar power|concentrated solar]] appl == Types of cycles == ...

{{Thermodynamics|cTopic=[[Thermodynamic system|Systems]]}} ...inite-time thermodynamics''', '''entropy generation minimization''', or '''thermodynamic optimization'''.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Bejan |first=Adrian |date=1996-02 ...

...ormance and optimization criteria for forward and reverse quantum Stirling cycles|journal=Energy Conversion and Management|volume=39|issue=8|year=1998|pages= The Otto cycle can serve as a template for other reciprocating cycles. ...

Industrial processes, for example chemical or thermodynamic processes in chemical plants, refineries, oil or gas production sites, or p ...ncorporate simple mass or compound conservation balances, or more advanced thermodynamic models including energy conservation laws. Mathematically the model can be ...

...internal energy in production of things can be neglected, one can write a thermodynamic relation ...information is the work of production system. To maintain complexity in a thermodynamic system, fluxes of matter and energy must flow through the system. ...

....|last2=Hunke|first2=Elizabeth C.|date=2015|title=Impacts of a mushy-layer thermodynamic approach in global sea-ice simulations using the CICE sea-ice model|journal .../math> is the change in the thickness distribution due to [[Thermodynamics|thermodynamic]] growth and melt, <math>\psi</math> is redistribution function due to sea ...

...o\infty</math> (also known as the ''thermodynamic limit'') and assumed a [[thermodynamic equilibrium|thermal]] [[Partition function (statistical mechanics)|partitio ...f this phase transition is <math>\langle{a}\rangle/\sqrt{N}</math>. In the thermodynamic limit, this quantity tends to zero if the system is normal, or to one of tw ...

...Liepelt S, Lipowsky R | title = Kinesin's network of chemomechanical motor cycles | journal = Physical Review Letters | volume = 98 | issue = 25 | pages = 25 ...