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{{Short description|Study of magnetic properties of minerals with a view to understanding magnetism within rocks}} ...gnets]], [[ferrimagnets]] and certain kinds of [[antiferromagnets]]. These minerals have a much stronger response to the field and can have a remanence. ...

{{Short description|Phosphate–silicate mineral}} ...>4</sub>)₂O₄ <ref>{{Cite web|title=COMMISSION ON NEW MINERALS|url=http://cnmnc.main.jp/imalist.htm}}</ref> early Na₅Ti<sub>2</ ...

...t=Vaniman, D.T.|first=Bish, D. L.|date=1990|title=Yoshiokaite, a new Ca,Al-silicate mineral from the Moon|journal=[[American Mineralogist]]|volume=75|pages=676 ...a trench by the [[Apollo 14]] crew in 1971. Although there have been other minerals ([[armalcolite]] and [[tranquillityite]]) that have been originally discove ...

{{Short description|Geochemical transformation of silicate rocks}} ...his figure describes the geological aspects and processes of the carbonate silicate cycle, within the long-term carbon cycle.|alt=]] ...

...n be used to determine the types and distribution of minerals in slag. The minerals present in the slag are good indicators of the gas atmosphere in the furnac ...[[silicate]]s, [[oxide]]s and [[sulfide]]s. Bachmann classified the main [[silicate]]s in slag according to the ratio between metal [[oxide]]s and [[silica]].< ...

...>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.epsl.2008.12.023|title=The K/U ratio of the silicate Earth: Insights into mantle composition, structure and thermal evolution|jo ...he [[Solid-state chemistry|solid state]], and the dust would be made up of silicate and metal.<ref name="isotope geochem"/> ...

| category = [[Oxide minerals]] ...formula]] {{chem2|A(2+)B(4+)(X(2−))3}}.<ref name="Min">{{cite book |title=Minerals: Their Constitution and Origin |first1=Hans-Rudolf |last1=Wenk |first2=Andr ...

...rbon dating]] does not work well, such as minerals (e.g. [[carbonate]]s, [[silicate]]s, [[Sulfate|sulphates]]), inorganic biological materials (e.g., [[tooth e ...-first=Michinari|doi-access=free }}</ref> and sometimes to [[Mining|mine]] minerals.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Sharaf |first1=M.A. |last2=Hassan |first2=Gamal ...

...a cycle has significant overlap with the [[carbon cycle]] (see [[carbonate–silicate cycle]]) and plays an important role in the [[sequestration of carbon]] thr ...of [[atmospheric carbon dioxide]].<ref>Garrels, R.M. (1983) "The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effect on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the pas ...

...relation between compressional wave velocity and the density of rocks and minerals}} ...th|''v''_p}} and density {{math|<math>\rho</math>}} of rocks and minerals: ...

{{About|high-pressure physics of minerals|physical attributes of minerals like [[Cleavage (crystal)|cleavage]] |Mineralogy#Physical properties}} To deduce the properties of minerals in the deep Earth, it is necessary to know how their [[density]] varies wit ...

...xygen, in a tetravalent oxidation state. The major forms of solid Si are [[silicate mineral]]s and [[Amorphous solid|amorphous]] silica, whereas in aqueous sol === Primary minerals and weathering === ...

...ock and minerals|silicate]] grains.<ref name="Morbidelli_etal_2015" /> The silicate grains are less sticky than icy grains resulting in bouncing, or fragmentat ...

...sphates]], while Hf is usually found in trace amount in [[zirconium]]-rich minerals, such as [[zircon]], [[baddeleyite]] and [[zirkelite]].<ref name=":1"/> ...176</sup>Lu atoms are incorporated into earth materials, such as rocks and minerals, they began to be "trapped" while starting to decay.<ref name=":3"/> Throug ...

* Silica/[[Silicate mineral|metal silicates]] ...tps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687523002522 |journal=Minerals Engineering |volume=201 |pages=108238 |doi=10.1016/j.mineng.2023.108238 |bi ...

...<ref name="Lowenstern">{{cite journal|title= Analysis of H₂O in silicate glass using attenuated total reflectance (ATR) micro-FTIR spectroscopy|jour * Measuring volatile inclusions in glass and minerals<ref name="Porchi">{{cite journal|title= A CO₂-rich magma source ...

...features such as optimal Na content, polyanion chemistry, cation size and silicate content.<ref>{{Cite journal ...tle = TMS 2018 Class f Fellows|url = https://www.newswise.com/articles/the-minerals,-metals--materials-society-names-2018-class-of-fellows|website = newswise.c ...

...nts]] such as [[nitrogen|nitrogen (as ammonium, nitrite, and nitrate)]], [[silicate]], [[phosphorus]], and [[micronutrient]]s, which are found in trace amounts ...d dynamics)|residence time]] of nutrients, and reducing the transport of [[silicate]] to the estuary, which directly impacts [[diatom]]s, a type of [[phytoplan ...

...grade teacher, Bill Welsh, observed Robert's interest in his collection of minerals. Hazen later recalled "He gave me a starter collection of 100 specimens, mi ...t of temperature and pressure on interatomic distances in [[oxide]]s and [[silicate]]s.<ref name=RoeblingPresentation/><ref>{{harvnb|Hazen|Prewitt|1977}}</ref> ...

Unlike agglomerated ores, which may include basic fluxes like [[Silicate|silicates]] in the binder during pelletizing, acid pellets maintain their a * Magnesian Pellets: Magnesian pellets are created by adding minerals such as olivine<ref name=":1" /> or serpentine,<ref name=":7" /> which incr ...