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- {{Short description|Cancer causing exposure to ionizing radiation in spaceflight}} ...d to determine how the body reacts to and shields its internal organs from radiation, which will be important for longer duration space flights.]] ...60 KB (8,802 words) - 01:17, 15 September 2024
- ...t4=Kwang-Mo|last5=Yi|first5=Joo Mi|date=2013-07-18|title=Epigenetics Meets Radiation Biology as a New Approach in Cancer Treatment|journal=International Journal ...n is used on abnormal growths in the human body such as cancer cells, in [[radiation therapy]]. Most cancer cells are fully treated with some type of [[radiothe ...27 KB (3,951 words) - 13:15, 7 October 2024
Page text matches
- ==Other spin-dynamics effects== ...the [[Sokolov–Ternov effect]] describes the polarization due to spin flip radiation. In the case of a non-planar ring, this must be generalized as was done by ...3 KB (366 words) - 19:00, 27 October 2023
- ...url=http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.cmp/1103899181 }}</ref> However, this radiation is scattered by the geometry of the black hole itself. Stated more intuitiv where k is the [[Boltzmann constant]] and T is the [[Hawking radiation|Hawking temperature]] of the black hole. The constant in the denominator is ...3 KB (397 words) - 18:47, 29 July 2023
- ...adiation|radiation]], [[dielectric loss]], [[corona discharge]], and other effects. There are also losses during [[electric power transmission]]. ...4 KB (492 words) - 22:13, 13 August 2023
- {{Short description|Probability of ill health effects from ionizing radiation}} ...[[International Commission on Radiological Protection]] (ICRP) system of [[radiation protection|radiological protection]].<ref name="ICRP publication, 103 para ...15 KB (2,184 words) - 10:34, 10 February 2025
- ...ncy (<math>\omega^2</math>). Scattered waves are emitted in a short dipole radiation pattern.<ref name=":02" /> The variable phase shift present in semi-collisi ...thumb|Electron Motion in a Plasma Object During One Half-Cycle of Incident Radiation]] ...9 KB (1,210 words) - 14:31, 9 January 2024
- {{Short description|Dose measurement of radiation}} ...equivalent dose''' (FED) is an informal unit of measurement of [[ionizing radiation]] exposure. Expressed in units of flight-time (i.e., flight-seconds, flight ...15 KB (1,865 words) - 14:48, 1 February 2025
- {{Short description|Plant adapted to strong solar radiation}}'''Heliophytes''' or '''sunstroke plants''' are adapted to a [[habitat]] w ...he [[enzyme]]s, and accumulation of [[reactive oxygen|ROS]] to avoid toxic effects. In addition, there are also [[stoma | stomatal apparatuses]] on the leaves ...3 KB (386 words) - 20:03, 20 August 2024
- ...e force exerted on the obstacle is evaluated by integrating the [[acoustic radiation pressure]] (due to the presence of the sonic wave) over its time-varying su ...39175|title=Estimates of echo correlation and measurement bias in acoustic radiation force impulse imaging | volume=50 | issue=6|date=June 2003|journal= IEEE Tr ...7 KB (1,033 words) - 15:26, 12 June 2024
- ...derived for an accelerating [[magnetic moment]] emitting [[electromagnetic radiation]]. ...ions must be met in order to derive the following formula for the magnetic radiation reaction force. First, the motion of the [[magnetic moment]] must be period ...12 KB (1,849 words) - 02:32, 14 October 2023
- ...[Sunlight|solar radiation]] and partially absorbing of [[Infrared|infrared radiation]] from the planet. It provides an approximation for the temperature of the ...energy fluxes exchanged between layers, and dotted lines indicate that the radiation passes through one or more layers. Note that the flux radiated upwards by t ...9 KB (1,332 words) - 09:54, 27 September 2023
- {{Short description|Study of the interactions between radiation and matter}} ...is a subfield of [[materials science]] which studies the interaction of [[radiation]] with [[matter]]: a broad subject covering many forms of [[irradiation]] a ...15 KB (2,150 words) - 22:40, 12 November 2024
- ...s due to the very small XRS probability of the incident photons, requiring radiation with a very high [[Intensity (physics)|intensity]]. Today, XRS techniques a ...5 KB (818 words) - 14:57, 23 October 2022
- ...fields. This article is primarily concerned with electromagnetic multipole radiation, although the treatment of gravitational waves is similar. ...is unknown or complicated. Multipole analysis offers a way to separate the radiation into moments of increasing complexity. Since the electromagnetic field depe ...34 KB (5,422 words) - 01:10, 15 June 2023
- ...ing up as [[heat energy]]. This is known as [[Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)|absorption]] (or anelastic attenuation) and will eventually cause the tota ...enuation because it is superimposed upon the [[Amplitude versus offset|AVO effects]].<ref>Dasgupta, R., & Clark, R.A. (1998) Estimation of Q from surface seis ...5 KB (798 words) - 18:38, 20 November 2023
- ...any work at higher L-shells, a more accurate model that incorporates solar effects, such as the [[Tsyganenko magnetic field model]], is recommended. ...ast= Walt |first= Martin |title= [[Introduction to Geomagnetically Trapped Radiation]] |pages = 29–33 |publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]] |location = New ...4 KB (648 words) - 20:32, 16 October 2022
- ...6000 K to the minimum of 4400 K, the [[optical depth]] is about 1, and the radiation is thermal. ...ure of million degrees, since the density is very low and the processes of radiation are different from those occurring in the photosphere, as it is shown in d ...13 KB (1,929 words) - 08:14, 13 August 2023
- ...may be present – known as [[surf beat]] – causing [[infragravity wave]] [[radiation]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Henderson |first=Stephen M. |date=2002 |title=O Wave setup can be mathematically modeled by considering the variation in [[radiation stress]].<ref>{{Citation ...9 KB (1,310 words) - 08:11, 17 February 2024
- ...'s radiation balance with its parent star and the rest of space. Thermal radiation absorbed and emitted by the idealized atmosphere can raise the equilibrium ...''leave''. Rather than get hotter and hotter, [[Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation]] says that the gases of the atmosphere also have to re-emit the infrared e ...16 KB (2,380 words) - 04:29, 21 February 2025
- ...t|fission products]]), releasing [[neutron]]s and [[gamma ray|prompt gamma radiation]], followed by the [[beta decay]] of the lighter [[atomic nucleus|nuclei]] ...76 |title= Scission-point model of nuclear fission based on deformed-shell effects |volume= 14 |issue = 5 |pages= 1832–1863 |doi= 10.1103/PhysRevC.14.1832 |bi ...10 KB (1,505 words) - 03:52, 20 January 2025
- ...cation of mosaic crystals is in [[monochromator]]s for x-ray and [[neutron radiation]]. The mosaicity enhances the reflected flux, and allows for some [[phase-s ...nction]] and other [[Dynamical theory of diffraction|dynamical diffraction effects]] can then be neglected. Reflections by different crystallites add [[incohe ...5 KB (634 words) - 06:31, 24 September 2024