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{{short description|Capacity utilization of public transport}} ...actor''', or '''load factor''', measures the [[capacity utilization]] of [[public transport]] services like [[airline]]s, [[passenger rail]]ways, and [[inter ...

{{Short description|Theorem of public economics}} ...tion and Redistribution: The Scope of the Atkinson-Stiglitz Theorem |title=Economics for an Imperfect World: Essays in Honor of Joseph E. Stiglitz |publisher=MI ...

{{Short description|Concept in economics}} ...ity function''', is used to express [[utility]] in terms of [[consumption (economics)|consumption]] or some other economic variable that a decision-maker is con ...

...tancing, car crashes and pollution |url= |journal=Journal of Environmental Economics and Management |language=en |volume=106 |pages=102427 |doi=10.1016/j.jeem.2 ...

...one of the most researched and analyzed issues in [[Labour economics|labor economics]].<ref name=autogenerated6>{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/2003042 ...1=William T. |last1=Dickens |first2=Kevin |last2=Lang |journal=[[Review of Economics and Statistics]] |volume=70 |issue=3 |year=1988 |pages=527–530 |doi=10.2307 ...

Consider a network game of local provision of [[Public good (economics)|public good]]<ref>Galeotti, A., S. Goyal, M.O. Jackson, F. Vega-Redondo (2010) “Ne ...ion himself/herself. If someone else in the neighborhood of i contributes, public good is provided and agent i is [[Free-rider problem|free-riding]]. However ...

...to raise revenue from a variety of sources to finance [[Public expenditure|public-sector expenditures]]. ...lobal Warming: How Useful is the Lindahl Approach in the Context of Global Public Goods? | date=August 2007 | last=Giersch | first=Thorsten | format=PDF}}</r ...

'''Fiscal sustainability''', or '''public finance sustainability''', is the ability of a government to sustain its cu ...d in the period 2004–2017 |journal=International Journal of Management and Economics |date=30 September 2018 |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=219–226 |doi=10.2478/ijm ...

...n 1965. Olson argues that any group of individuals attempting to provide a public good has difficulty doing so efficiently. On the one hand individuals have === Public goods === ...

Efficiency and fairness are two major goals of [[welfare economics]]. Given a set of resources and a set of agents, the goal is to [[fair divi ...city implies [[local nonsatiation]]. See [[fundamental theorems of welfare economics]]. ...

...dea of [[correlated equilibrium]] as an extension to Nash equilibrium when public signalling device is allowed, coalition-proof equilibrium is defined by Die {{Economics}} ...

Che earned his BA in economics from [[Seoul National University]] in 1984, his MA from [[University of Tor ...ic Behavior]]''. He was the inaugural recipient in 2008 of the [[R. K. Cho Economics Prize]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2008-04-24|title=제1회 조락교경제학상 최연구 ...

...me theory|behavioral]] solution concept for Bayesian games in [[behavioral economics]].<ref name = "cohen2022">{{cite arXiv|last1 = Cohen |first1= Shani| last2 ...le=Are voters cursed when politicians conceal policy preferences? |journal=Public Chcoice |date=2017 |volume=173 |pages=25–41 |doi=10.1007/s11127-017-0461-9} ...

...al marginal utility for the top bracket taxpayers to the marginal value of public funds for the government, which depends on the social welfare function. The ...^c</math> are respectively the uncompensated and compensated [[Elasticity (economics)|elasticity]] of [[labour supply]]; higher elasticities imply that labour s ...

...ritique of the Levy Sectoral Financial Balance approach|journal=Real World Economics Review|date=2013|pages=59–80}}</ref><ref name="MMT_Beginners_Guide">[https: ...ang Stützel]] in the 1950s. The approach is used by scholars at the [[Levy Economics Institute]] to support macroeconomic modelling and by [[Modern Monetary The ...

...justed life year]]s (QALY) calculation used in [[population health]] and [[economics]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.healthutilities.com/|title=Healt The attribute categories were decided upon after consulting the general public to rank their order of importance. Using [[Von Neumann–Morgenstern utility ...

...for visits by a family physician: A contingent valuation study|journal=BMC Public Health|volume=10|issue=1|pages=236|doi=10.1186/1471-2458-10-236|issn=1471-2 ...ou Think|url=https://www.nber.org/papers/w23954|website=National Bureau of Economics Research|series=Working Paper Series |doi=10.3386/w23954|s2cid=36750015|doi ...

...winning coalition is large, as in democracies, the leader will tend to use public goods to satisfy the coalition.<ref name="MesquitaSmith2012">{{Cite book|ti ...an excludable good, such as luxury items but especially currency. Because public goods are non-excludable, they are enjoyed by all members of the nominal po ...

...economy''' is a simple framework used to study some fundamental issues in economics.<ref name="HRV" /> It assumes an economy with one consumer, one producer an ...aspects of collective benefits.<ref name="pubfin"/> It is used in [[growth economics]] to develop growth models for underdeveloped or developing countries to em ...

| subject = {{hlist|Education|economics}} ...oving [[human capital]], contrary to the conventional consensus in [[labor economics]]. ...