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...Logic]], [[Philosophy of logic]], [[Philosophy of language]], [[Philosophy of mathematics]], [[Metaphysics]], [[Analytic Philosophy|Early Analytic Philos |work_institutions = [[University of California, Irvine]] ...

{{short description|System of laws of thought}} ...ut|the Hegelian and Marxist method|the formalisation of dialectic in logic|Logic and dialectic}} ...

|known_for=Coining the term [[free logic]] ...versity of Salzburg]]. He has written extensively on the subject of [[free logic]], a term which he coined.<ref>{{Cite journal ...

...Toronto]] <small>([[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]])</small><br />[[University of California, Berkeley]] <small>([[Ph.D.]])</small> ...], [[philosophy of language]], [[philosophy of mathematics]], [[philosophy of mind]] ...

...he Lvóv-Warsaw School], by [[Jan Woleński]] in the [[Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Acad == "Logic and Existence" == ...

{{Short description|Type of fallacy in modal logic}} ...hat there is no situation that would cause the statement to be false. Some philosophers further argue that a necessarily true statement must be true in all [[Possi ...

...-indian-languages/first-steps-to-jainism-part-2/the-indian-jaina-dialectic-of-syadvad-part-2/|website=Jain World|accessdate=28 November 2016}} (Dialectic ...and the Philosophical Basis of Pluralism|journal=History and Philosophy of Logic|date=2002|volume=23|issue=4 |pages=267–281|url=https://www.academia.edu/214 ...

...continued to teach courses and advise students until his death at 83 years of age. ...ity. One of his proponents in Sweden was [[Per Lindström]].<ref>''Handbook of world philosophy'' by John Roy Burr, 1980. {{ISBN|0-313-22381-5}} (page 186 ...

...e only due to a failure of the disagreeing parties to agree on the meaning of the quantifiers used.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Warren |first1=Jared |title According to [[Eli Hirsch]], it is an outgrowth of ''[[J. O. Urmson|Urmson]]'s dictum'': ...

...n|mathematics educator]]. She is a [[Professor Emerita|professor emerita]] of mathematics at [[Monmouth University]].{{r|monmouth}} ...mpleted her Ph.D. in 1976 at [[Cornell University]], under the supervision of [[Michael D. Morley]].{{r|mgp}} ...

{{Distinguish|text=[[Principia Mathematica]]—a book of Russell and Whitehead published in 1910–1913}} | name = The Principles of Mathematics ...

...thical Connotations |date=1992 |work=Rational Interaction: Essays in Honor of John C. Harsanyi |pages=305–319 |editor-last=Selten |editor-first=Reinhard ...orem states that any [[social choice function]] is given by a weighted sum of individual [[utility function]]s, so long as the social choice function sat ...

{{short description|System of propositional logic developed by the Stoic philosophers}} ...the system of [[propositional logic]] developed by the [[Stoicism|Stoic]] philosophers in [[ancient Greece]]. ...

The '''Princeton Science Library''' is a [[book series]] of [[popular science]] written by scientists known for their popular writings * ''[[Flatland]]: A Romance of Many Dimensions'' by [[Edwin Abbott Abbott]] (1884) ...

{{Short description|School of thought within decision theory}} ...sion theory]] (EDT), which recommends the action which would be indicative of the best outcome if one received the "news" that it had been taken.<ref nam ...

| fields = [[Logic]]<br />Ethics<br />[[Mathematics]]<br />philosophy<br />[[Religious study]] ...iversity of Warsaw]]<br />[[Polish Academy of Sciences]]<br />[[University of Amsterdam]] ...

...on epistemic events. We only present in this entry some of the basic ideas of the original DEL framework; more details about DEL in general can be found Due to the nature of its object of study and its abstract approach, DEL is related and has applications to num ...

{{Short description|Concept in the science of signs}} ...ology''') is a concept in the field of [[semiotics]], which is the science of signs. ...

...s New Mind]]'' (1989), where he used it to provide the basis of his theory of consciousness: [[orchestrated objective reduction]]. ...{{cite book |author=Mendelson, Elliot |title=Introduction to Mathematical Logic ...

{{Short description|Argument for the existence of God}} ...d ''[[A priori and a posteriori|a priori]]'' in regard to the organization of the universe, whereby, if such organizational structure is true, [[God]] mu ...