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...]]''</span>, where "<math> Z_{\rm eff}</math>" is equal to the [[effective nuclear charge]] and "<math>r_{\rm cov}</math>" is the [[covalent radius]]. When th [[Category:American chemists]] ...

...]. Its major manifestation is in [[electron paramagnetic resonance]] and [[nuclear magnetic resonance]] spectroscopies, where it is responsible for the appear where ''A'' is the energy of the interaction, ''μ''_''n'' is the [[nuclear magnetic moment]], ''μ''_''e'' is the [[electron magnetic dipole ...

...he nucleus, with minor contributions from the [[Electron|electrons]] and [[nuclear binding energy]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=DOE Explains...Nuclei |url=https:// Any [[mass defect]] due to [[nuclear binding energy]] is experimentally a small fraction (less than 1%) of the m ...

...=dead}}</ref>) was an American [[physicist]], best known for his work on [[nuclear magnetic resonance]] and [[superconductivity]]. ...ds and solids. His inspired teaching has led generations of physicists and chemists to develop a host of modern technologies in condensed matter physics, chemi ...

...rge [[chemical shift]] dispersion, which is greater than that for [[proton nuclear magnetic resonance]] spectroscopy.<ref>{{Cite book |title=High Resolution N [[Fluorine-19|¹⁹F]] has a [[nuclear spin]] (I) of {{frac|1|2}} and a high [[gyromagnetic ratio]]. Consequently ...

...Elemental Germans – Klaus Fuchs, Rudolf Peierls and the making of British Nuclear Culture 1939-59 [[Category:Austrian physical chemists]] ...

...(born 29 November 1964) is a British chemist specialising in [[solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance]] and a professor at [[École Polytechnique Fédérale de L .../ref> and ''[[Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (journal)|Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance]]''. He is an [[associate editor]] of the [[Journal of t ...

{{Redirect|Atomic shell|the weapon|Nuclear artillery}}{{redirect-synonym|D-shell|the shield-connecting part of [[D-sub ...Atombau'' structure of electrons instead of Bohr who was familiar with the chemists' views of electron structure, spoke of Bohr's 1921 lecture and 1922 article ...

...pace]], [[weaponry]], [[communications]], [[Information technology|IT]], [[nuclear technology]] and [[space technology]]. ...only country constructing [[Russian floating nuclear power station|mobile nuclear plants]]. ...

*{{cite journal | last=Oka | first=Takeshi | title=Nuclear spin selection rules in chemical reactions by angular momentum algebra | jo [[Category:21st-century American chemists]] ...

...|The nuclear reaction theorised by Meitner and Frisch with the following [[nuclear chain reaction]] theorized by Hahn and Strassmann<ref>{{cite journal |last1 ...ahn was awarded the 1944 [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry]] for the discovery of nuclear fission. ...

...g Flippin–Lodge angles in synthetic chemistry have improved the ability of chemists to predict outcomes of known reactions, and to design better reactions to p ...es.pdf], accessed 5 December 2015.</ref>). These studies have improved the chemists' abilities to design [[Enantioselective synthesis|enantioselective]] and [[ ...

...on]]s elaborated by these researchers influenced many sciences, especially nuclear physics and engineering. ...or some (or all) initial conditions. Similar questions are of interests to chemists and biochemists, i.e. if a given reactant was present to start with, can it ...

| title = Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Cryoporometry | journal = Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ...

...aining of a new generation of radiochemists for research organizations and nuclear industry began; ...s building, from 1908 to 1949, the outstanding scientist, organizer of the nuclear industry, founder of the Department of Radiochemistry V. G. Khlopin studied ...

...ikhanov]]''', a prominent researcher of [[cosmic rays]], built the first [[nuclear reactor]]s in the USSR, founder of [[Institute for Theoretical and Experime ...er of [[seaborgium]] and [[bohrium]], founder of the [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] ...

...liquid extraction#Solvation mechanism|example]], in [[nuclear reprocessing|nuclear fuel reprocessing]] [[uranium]](VI) and [[plutonium]](VI) are extracted int ...stability constants of the complexes formed. For example, TBP is used in [[nuclear fuel]] reprocessing because (among other reasons) it forms a complex strong ...

...al Research |volume=9 |pages=13–19 |doi=10.1021/ar50097a003}}</ref> modern chemists call a carbon-centered radical R^• ''stabilized'' if the correspo ...bital energies (which do not). Thus a SOMO whose energy depends little on nuclear position can produce a relatively stabilized radical.{{cn|date=February 202 ...

...https://books.google.com/books?id=UKkQAQAAMAAJ|title=Thermal discharges at nuclear power stations: their management and environmental impacts: a report prepar ...eim|Guggenheim, E.A.]] (1967). ''Thermodynamics. An Advanced Treatment for Chemists and Physicists'', [[Elsevier|North-Holland Publishing Company.]], Amsterdam ...

;[[Nuclear shell]] .... Her most-famous contribution to [[modern physics]] was discovering the [[nuclear shell]] of the [[atomic nucleus]], for which she won the [[Nobel Prize]] in ...