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...y to create the payoff of a [[financial instrument]] using other financial instruments. ...etic position can be created by buying or selling the underlying financial instruments and/or [[Derivative (finance)|derivatives]]. ...

...y assets on hand in order to prevent liquidity disruptions due to changing market conditions. This is often related to [[reserve requirement]] and [[capital ...ncial institutions of borrowing money on shorter timeframes than they lend money out. In other words, using shorter-term deposits to fund longer-term loans. ...

...ique for pricing first-generation [[exotic option]]s in [[foreign exchange market]] [[Foreign exchange derivative|(FX) derivatives]]. will be composed of the ''at-the-money'' (ATM), ''risk-reversal'' (RR) and ''butterfly'' (BF) ...

This value is isolated via a [[straddle]] – purchasing an at-the-money straddle (whose value increases if the price of the underlying increases or ...efits from [[volatility (finance)|volatility]] (positive Gamma), but loses money over time (negative Theta) – one net profits if prices move ''more'' than e ...

...ntraday, [[VIX]]-like measure for any of US securities and exchange traded instruments. IVX is the abbreviation of Implied Volatility Index and is a popular measu ...llows calculating this measure for each individual stock, not just for the market in general. ...

...portfolio, stemming from transfers of cash, securities, or other financial instruments. These flows are characterized by the absence of a concurrent, equal, and o ...r period to be 0% (which is incidentally the result of applying one of the money-weighted methods). If the cash flow of $1,000 at the beginning of Year 2 is ...

...for the original sin problem by claiming that the main problem of emerging market economies is to learn how to borrow ''less'' ([[Debt Intolerance|debt intol ...iginal Sin: An empirical investigation| journal = Journal of International Money and Finance| volume = 22| issue = 7| pages = 957| year = 2003| last1 = Haus ...

...itted a rapid growth in productive abilities. Smith claimed that a growing market stimulated a greater "[[division of labor]]" (i.e. specialization of busine ...ed "rational management" of the economy, which would replace the "chaotic" market forces driven by a "sum of individual preferences":<ref name=":0" /> ...

...ent until 1650."</ref><ref>Smith, B. Mark: ''A History of the Global Stock Market: From Ancient Rome to Silicon Valley''. (University of Chicago Press, 2003, ...ooks.google.com/books?id=fPugmGG-ircC&pg=PT149|title=The Global Securities Market: A History|last1=Michie|first1=Ranald|date=2006|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=0 ...

...A positive effect on private fixed investment because of the growth of the market economy. Rising GDP usually implies that profit expectations and business c {{defn|A market situation where buyers and sellers have different information, and particip ...

...ref>{{Cite web|title=International investors enter Poland renewable energy market after rule change|url=https://www.eib.org/en/stories/poland-renewable-energ ...ossible revision (where needed) of the all relevant climate-related policy instruments, including the [[European Union Emission Trading Scheme|Emissions Trading S ...

...ttps://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-glossary/economic-risk/ |publisher=Market Business News}}</ref> ...cial risk]] arises from uncertainty about financial returns. It includes [[market risk]], [[credit risk]], [[liquidity risk]] and [[operational risk]]. ...

...''.<ref>[[Kuruma Samezō|Samezō Kuruma]], ''Marx’s Theory of the Genesis of Money.'' Leiden: Brill, 2018.</ref> It refers to the ''social form'' of tradeable ...the emergence of the [[factory system]]. With the aid of [[wage labour]], money can be converted into production capital, which creates new value that pays ...

...n as an extension to existing EU regulations, utilising the same reporting instruments and organisational structures already created within the EU in the three ar ...in their legal code by 1 March 2013 will be eligible to apply for bailout money from the [[European Stability Mechanism]] (ESM).<ref name="RTÉ-2012-01-31"/ ...

...time was advanced enough to actually build it, even if he never had enough money to do so.<ref name="Katz-2009b">{{Cite book |last=Katz |first=Victor |title ...engines, to supply parts to specialized factories, and to take products to market. The existing system of canals was inexpensive but was too slow and too lim ...

| Birmingham's German Christmas Market returns after its cancellation in 2020. The event is smaller than in previo ...on (Coronavirus, Business Closure) (England) Regulations 2020 UK Statutory Instruments 2020 No. 327 Table of contents|website=legislation.gov.uk|access-date=26 Ma ...

...chine of his own, the [[Perhapsatron]].<ref name=":14" /><ref>...the first money to be allocated [to controlled nuclear research] happened to be for Tuck, a ...eliminary tritium experiment at JET (invited)|journal=Review of Scientific Instruments|volume=63|issue=10|pages=4511–4516|doi=10.1063/1.1143707}}</ref> ...

...by [[Leon Battista Alberti]] in 1450.<ref>Invention of the Meteorological Instruments, W.E. Knowles Middleton, Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, 1969</ref> ...cyclopedia.com/earth-and-environment/atmosphere-and-weather/meteorological-instruments/barometers|title=Barometers {{!}} Encyclopedia.com|website=www.encyclopedia ...

...gst others, two large houses in Warminster were made available, one in the Market Place, and one in Silver Street.{{R|"Wiltshire Times 5 September 1914"|"Win ...ly Press 11 December 1926"}} In an effort to publicise the cause and raise money, she presented to the local branch of the [[Women's International League fo ...

...nd of Work: The Decline of the Global Labor Force and the Dawn of the Post-Market Era |url=https://archive.org/details/endofwork00jere |url-access=registrati ...netism is a weak effect which can only be detected by sensitive laboratory instruments, but a [[superconductivity|superconductor]] acts as a strong diamagnet beca ...