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...n reaction normally occurs in the [[endoplasmic reticulum]] or the outer [[mitochondrial membrane]]. This is an [[adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP)-requiring reaction ...t]] in exchange for free [[carnitine]] to the inner surface of the [[inner mitochondrial membrane]]. There [[carnitine acyltransferase II]] reverses the process, pr ...

...llest known component of [[Complex III]] in the [[Electron transport chain|mitochondrial respiratory chain]].<ref name="entrez"/> ...units: 3 respiratory sub-units, 2 core proteins and 6 low-molecular weight proteins.<ref name="pmid9565029">{{cite journal | vauthors=Zhang Z, Huang L, Shulmei ...

...lar localization of methionine sulphoxide reductase A (MsrA): evidence for mitochondrial and cytosolic isoforms in rat liver cells | journal = The Biochemical Journ ...

...esis at the division site. The divisome is a membrane protein complex with proteins on both sides of the cytoplasmic membrane. In [[Gram-negative bacteria|gram ...-positive bacteria]] (such as ''[[Bacillus subtilis]]''), although not all proteins are conserved across bacteria.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last1=den Blaau ...

...<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Gurha P, Gupta R | title = Archaeal Pus10 proteins can produce both pseudouridine 54 and 55 in tRNA | journal = RNA | volume = ...

...tal structure of archaeal tRNA(m(1)G37)methyltransferase aTrm5 | journal = Proteins | volume = 72 | issue = 4 | pages = 1274–89 | date = September 2008 | pmid ...

...cids, the insertion and removal of double bonds or the covalent binding to proteins.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":21">{{Cite journal |last1=Watkins |first1=Paul |Cytosol, mitochondrial matrix<ref name=":3" /> ...

...ncludes: [[cytochrome c peroxidase]] (CCP), a soluble protein found in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, where it probably protects against toxic peroxide ...|doi=10.1111/j.1574-6976.1994.tb00040.x|doi-access=free }}</ref> Class II proteins contain four conserved disulphide bridges and two conserved calcium-binding ...

...the same tissue, are often observed to have different expression levels of proteins, different sizes and structures.<ref name = "kaernrev" /><ref name = "oshea ...oise:<ref name = "shahrezaei" /> for example, extrinsic differences in the mitochondrial content of cells lead, through differences in [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP] ...

...TPases are found in plasma membranes. In eukaryotes, they are found in the mitochondrial inner membranes and in chloroplast thylakoid membranes. Like V-type ATPases [[Category:Transmembrane proteins]] ...

...oto K, Inaoka DK, Shiba T, Harada S, Kita K | title = Crystal structure of mitochondrial quinol-fumarate reductase from the parasitic nematode Ascaris suum | journa ...ate=2018-03-06}}</ref> It has been shown that the A and B subunits of both proteins likely [[Evolution|evolved]] from a common ancestral gene.<ref name=":3" /> ...

...erfamily. FDRs are typically characterized as being dimeric or two subunit proteins, but sulfide quinone oxidoreductase is a trimeric protein. The main purpose SQR is an integral protein that enters cells' plasma membrane (or inner [[mitochondrial membrane]]).<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last1=van der Stel|first1=Anne-Xa ...

...ott-Schwartz |author9=H. F. Hess |title= Imaging Intracellular Fluorescent Proteins at Nanometer Resolution |journal= Science |volume=313 |issue=5793 |pages=16 ...the discovery of new species and the engineering of mutants of fluorescent proteins displaying a controllable [[photochromism]], such as photo-activatible [[Gr ...

...mical energy (ATP). This creation of a gradient across the [[Cell membrane|mitochondrial membrane]] causes energy to be lost as heat.<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=ht ...ice formation in the extracellular body water, activated by ice nucleating proteins. ...

...e=2020-08-25 |title=Multicolor 3D MINFLUX nanoscopy of mitochondrial MICOS proteins |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |language=en |volu ...

* [[mitochondrion|mitochondrial]] CAs (CA-VA and CA-VB) ({{gene|CA5A}}, {{gene|CA5B}}) ...bonic anhydrase as a model for biophysical and physical-organic studies of proteins and protein-ligand binding | journal = Chemical Reviews | volume = 108 | is ...

...lactones are the candidate molecules that better explain this increased in mitochondrial activity.<ref name="Besserer-2006" /> ...ession of transport proteins required to move auxin across the buds, these proteins are denominated PIN1.<ref name="Shinohara-2013" /> Thus, it was not surpris ...

...}}</ref> Molecular sequence and structure data of [[DNA]], [[RNA]], and [[proteins]], [[gene expression]] profiles or [[microarray]] data, [[metabolic pathway ...formation theory include global and local characterization of DNA, RNA and proteins, estimating genome entropy to motif and region classification. It also hold ...