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...del one of the components of [[consonance and dissonance|dissonance]] as a measure of the uncertainty of the [[virtual pitch|virtual pitch ("missing fundament [[Category:American music theorists]] ...

*[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10240-018-0099-2 Paper about measure classification, joint with Maryam Mirzakhani] [[Category:Dynamical systems theorists]] ...

...7/BF01232426|title=Polynomial diffeomorphisms of <math>C^2</math>. IV: The measure of maximal entropy and laminar currents|year=1993|last1=Bedford|first1=Eric [[Category:Dynamical systems theorists]] ...

...f inspiration for several generations of young experimental physicists and theorists worldwide."<ref>{{cite web|title=Rencontre célébrant la médaille Boltzmann ..._{c}</math>), and can be characterized by the Hamming distance as distance measure. If <math> p_{i}=p=const. </math> for every node, the transition between th ...

...dmit a <math>\sigma</math>–finite invariant measure equivalent to Lebesgue measure, thus solving a long-standing problem in ergodic theory. A few years later, ...ndra| date=June 1982 |title=Two problems|journal=Proceedings Conference on Measure Theory, Oberwolfach, June 1981, Springer-Verlag Lecture Notes in Mathematic ...

...dy of systems where the measure of one variable is suspected to affect the measure of another. Causal inference is conducted with regard to the [[scientific m ...effects using data analysis to justify their proposed theory. For example, theorists can use logic to construct a model, such as theorizing that rain causes flu ...

...large extradimensional theories by [[Nima Arkani-Hamed]] and other string theorists, possibilities begin to occur for discrepancies caused by 4''D'' gravity (o ...

...[[subadditivity|subadditive]] stochastic processes and [[concentration of measure]]. He developed the problem of [[maximum flow]] through a medium subject to [[Category:American probability theorists]] ...

...4098568 }}</ref> The major physics advantage of INO ICAL is its ability to measure [[neutrino mass hierarchy]] via studying atmospheric neutrinos. ...uary 2001 with the explicit objective of bringing the experimentalists and theorists in this field together. The INO collaboration was formed during this meetin ...

...cting for inflation's effects). But Sraffa pointed out that this financial measure of the amount of capital is determined partly by the rate of profit. This i ...egation technique (stemming in part from [[Marxian economics]]) by which a measure of the amount of capital could be produced: by reducing all machines to a s ...

...t they are discrete subgroups and they have finite covolume for the [[Haar measure]] on <math>\mathrm{PSL}_2(\R).</math> Moreover, the construction above yiel ...form]]s. The eigenvalues of <math>\Delta</math> are of interest for number theorists, as well as the distribution and [[???|nodal set]]s of the <math>\phi_n</ma ...

...ed a hypothetical being, known as [[Maxwell's demon]], with the ability to measure the velocities of gas molecules in a vessel and to direct the fast molecule ...should be used. A variety of design methods have been developed by control theorists and control engineers for both linear and nonlinear systems. Methods of par ...

Large scale galaxy surveys in the 2000s revealed a baryon deficit. This led theorists to reexamine their models and predict that gas must flow between galaxies a ...ult to detect. The groups used the thermal [[Sunyaev–Zeldovich effect]] to measure the density of the strands in the local universe. If baryons are present th ...

...AB''' that has a linear size ''S'' (also called its "metric size" or "tape-measure size"). The extent's lower endpoint at '''B''' lies at a distance ''D'' fro ...entric directions and the perceived egocentric directions. They, and other theorists, have pointed out that a viewed point's egocentric direction (d'B and d'A h ...

...268}} {{isbn|9780691125268}}</ref> Other examples include [[entropy]] as a measure of the uncertainty regarding the positions and [[motion (physics)|motions]] ...ies may be regarded as unsolvable or [[complexity|too complicated]]. Other theorists may try to [[unified field theories|unify]], formalise, reinterpret or gene ...

...quires the distance metric of a spatial model to be replaced by a faithful measure of utility. An alternative measure of accuracy is the average distance of voters from the winner (in which sma ...

{{Short description|Measure of positive and negative charges}} ...f positive and negative [[electrical charge]]s within a system: that is, a measure of the system's overall [[Chemical polarity|polarity]]. The [[International ...

...conversely, the techniques of estimating those parameters in terms of the measure of this set in the real and <math>p</math>-adic metrics. This side of Karat [[Category:Number theorists]] ...

...tion]] in value to the investor. In purely economic terms, ROI is used to measure the profits gained in comparison to the capital invested. ROI is a broad m ...r other activities, management generally aims at a low net count. (Another measure is gross operating cycle which is the same as net operating cycle except th ...

...ion]] to have exactly the same properties in all directions (that is, they measure the background radiation to be [[isotropic]]), then that universe is an iso [[Category:German relativity theorists]] ...