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...{citation|title=Making Critical Decisions: A Practical Guide for Nonprofit Organizations|first1=Roberta M.|last1=Snow|first2=Paul H.|last2=Phillips|publisher=John W *[[Truth value]]s in mathematical logic, and the corresponding [[Boolean data type]] in computer science, represent ...

In [[mathematics]] and [[mathematical logic]], '''Boolean algebra''' is a branch of [[algebra]]. It differs from [[elem ...duced by [[George Boole]] in his first book ''The Mathematical Analysis of Logic'' (1847),<ref name="Boole_2011"/> and set forth more fully in his ''[[An In ...

...DSRP ''theory'' and the DSRP ''method''. The theory is the [[Formal system|mathematical formalism]] and philosophical underpinnings, while the method is the set of ...s influenced [[educational reform]] as well as in management of [[learning organizations]].<ref name="STv2.0">{{cite news|last1=Hernandez|first1=Sascha|title=TED-st ...

...el and solving it by an appropriate optimization software such as [[LINGO (mathematical modeling language)|LINGO]], [[General Algebraic Modeling System|GAMS]], [[M ...=Xiaopeng |date=19 April 2022 |title=Blockchain technology in construction organizations: risk assessment using trapezoidal fuzzy ordinal priority approach |url=htt ...

...osplan]]), an organization for allocating state supplies among the various organizations and enterprises in the economy ([[Gossnab]]) and enterprises which were eng ...<ref name="Dembinski">{{cite book |last=Dembinski|first=Pawel H.|title=The Logic of the Planned Economy: The Seeds of the Collapse|year=1991|publisher=Clare ...

..." /><ref name=":17" /> and many drop out of STEM programs due to deficient mathematical skills.<ref name=":56" /><ref name=":67" /> ...-operation and Development ([[OECD]]), the ''average'' level of [[Numeracy|mathematical literacy]] of American students is mediocre.<ref name=":27" /><ref name=":6 ...

{{defn|A mathematical technique used to model and analyze digital systems.}} {{defn|Mathematical formulas that relate the speed, flow, and diameter of pumps, fans, blowers, ...

{{defn|A [[mathematical model]] for {{gli|data type|data types}} in which a data type is defined by ...tions of autonomous agents (both individual or collective entities such as organizations or groups) with a view to assessing their effects on the system as a whole. ...

...benchmarks are developed and maintained by academic institutions, research organizations, and industry players to track progress in the field. ...automated. This limits the questions that can be asked. For example, with mathematical questions, "proving a claim" would be difficult to automatically check, whi ...

...rthermore, expanding capabilities make big data a moving target. "For some organizations, facing hundreds of [[gigabyte]]s of data for the first time may trigger a "Volume", "variety", "velocity", and various other "Vs" are added by some organizations to describe it, a revision challenged by some industry authorities.<ref>{{c ...

In total eight organizations operated within the forces, each operating on its own terms, even though OK ...vision. Candidates had to pass an examination to prove their linguistic or mathematical skills. If they passed the examination, and the candidate was assigned a pr ...

==== Mathematical errors ==== Even high-impact journals have a significant fraction of mathematical errors in their use of statistics. For example, 11% of statistical results ...

...''[[Activated sludge model]]'''}}{{defn|defn=A generic name for a group of mathematical methods to model activated sludge systems.}} ...the electron can be calculated to be present, as defined by the particular mathematical form of the orbital.<ref>{{cite book |last=Daintith |first=J. |title=Oxford ...

...c categories which are used to understand them. See Jindřich Zelený, ''The Logic of Marx''. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1980.</ref> other forms, and so all the ...response to new distinctions or circumstances.<ref>Jindřich Zelený, ''The Logic of Marx''. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1980.</ref> At the end of the story, al ...

...ebsite=www.treccani.it|language=it-IT|access-date=2019-10-23}}</ref> and [[Mathematical analysis|analysis]],<ref name=":27">{{Cite web|url=https://www-history.mcs. ...a, covering nine [[Discipline (academia)|disciplines]]: grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, musical theory, medicine, and architectur ...

...neutral]] rate). The formula led to a boom in options trading and provided mathematical legitimacy to the activities of the [[Chicago Board Options Exchange]] and ...activities of general government, of private households, and of non-profit organizations serving individuals.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bls.gov/bls/glossary.ht ...