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...rning coal previously mixed with iron ore and oxides. This conditioning of iron ore optimizes its use in the blast furnace. [[File:Iron ore sinter production.svg|left|thumb|300x300px|Expansion of iron ore sinter production in the 20th century.]] ...

...nfig.!!{{chem2|M\sO}} distance ([[Angstrom|Å]])<ref>For Mn(II), Fe(II), Fe(III):{{cite journal ...b>2</sub>O)₆]³⁺ Ions from Sc^III to Fe^III: A Quantum Mechanical Study Based on DFT Computations and Natural Bon ...

{{Short description|Form of iron ore}} [[File:Eisenpellets01.JPG|thumb|Iron ore pellets produced by [[LKAB]], from ore mined in northern Sweden.]] ...

...urnal| vauthors = Seal II RR |title=Sulfur Isotope Geochemistry of Sulfide Minerals|journal=[[Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry]]|date=2006|volume=61|issu ...dation and disproportionation, determines the isotopic compositions of the minerals or fluid measured.<ref name="Tsang">{{Cite journal | vauthors = Tsang MY, W ...

...uppen des dreidimensionalen Raumes|trans-title=Systematic Structure theory III - On the four-dimensional groups of three-dimensional space|journal=Zeitsch | Type III ...

...before 1959 did not go through the official naming procedure although some minerals published previously have been either confirmed or discredited since that d Mainly renamed minerals and synonyms used by the Handbook of Mineralogy.<ref>[http://rruff.info/ima ...

...e energy. In addition, trace metals are constituents of numerous rocks and minerals, thus serving as an important component of the geosphere. Both [[Stable iso ...=Pons|first2=Marie-Laure|last3=Balter|first3=Vincent|date=2013-07-15|title=Iron, copper and zinc isotopic fractionation up mammal trophic chains|url=http:/ ...

...t minerals like quartz and mica can be moved faster and further than heavy minerals (like zircon and tourmaline). === Resolving provenance problems by dating detrital minerals === ...

...rus]], and [[micronutrient]]s, which are found in trace amounts, such as [[iron]]. Their [[Nutrient cycle|cycling]] within a system is controlled by many b ...|title=Importance of vertical mixing for additional sources of nitrate and iron to surface waters of the Columbia River plume: Implications for biology|jou ...

...tion metal]] with nickel(II) having much chemical behaviour in common with iron(II) and cobalt(II). Many salts of nickel(II) are [[isomorphous]] with salts ...for [[superconductivity]] properties, as nickel is adjacent to copper and iron in the periodic table can form compounds with the same structure as the [[h ...

...c]]||[[titanium|Ti]]||[[vanadium|V]]||[[chromium|Cr]]||[[manganese|Mn]]||[[iron|Fe]]||[[cobalt|Co]]||[[nickel|Ni]]||[[copper|Cu]] ...s drink]] is designed to be [[Isotonicity|isotonic]] and also contains the minerals which are lost in [[perspiration]]. ...

...re commonly ''soil aggregates'' are created from the soil separates when [[iron oxide]]s, [[carbonate]]s, clay, [[silica]] and [[humus]], coat particles an ...griculture|USDA]]]] [[File:Kootenay National Park - Paint Pots 1.jpg|thumb|Iron-rich soil near Paint Pots in [[Kootenay National Park]], [[Canada]]]] ...

...eaching sulfur and phosphorus into rivers which can then flow into oceans. Minerals cycle through the biosphere between the biotic and abiotic components and f ...ajor changes to the global phosphorus cycle through shipping of phosphorus minerals, and use of phosphorus [[fertilizer]], and also the shipping of food from f ...

|Supply of PDB (as well as PDB II, PDB III) exhausted ...subsequently researchers used replacement standards such as PDB II and PDB III. The carbon isotope reference frame was later established in Vienna against ...

[[File:Oxalis corniculata 1.JPG|thumb|Aware of underground minerals associated with certain plants by at least the 5th century BC, the Chinese ...over time (due to deposition of silt and other factors).<ref>Sivin (1995), III, 23.</ref><ref>Needham (1986), Volume 3, 603–604, 618.</ref> ...

The earliest-known metals—common metals such as [[iron]], [[copper]], and [[tin]], and precious metals such as [[silver]], [[gold] Some heavy metals are either essential nutrients (typically iron, [[cobalt]], copper and [[zinc]]), or relatively harmless (such as [[ruthen ...

...ymorphs]] with higher density than liquid water, such as [[ice II]], [[ice III]], [[high-density amorphous ice]] (HDA), and [[very-high-density amorphous | liquid water, ice I_h, and [[ice III]] ...

...tic Ions in the Single Crystals of Some Similarly Constituted Salts of the Iron Group of Elements. II. Hydrated NiFormula Salts Some minerals are double salts, for example [[Nickelzippeite]] Ni₂(UO<sub>2</s ...

...ting the power of economic incentives for the expanded production of these minerals.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Overland |first=Indra |date=2019-03-01|title=The ...classified by the wind speed they are designed for, from class I to class III, with A to C referring to the turbulence intensity of the wind.<ref>{{Cite ...

...]] and causing the solid inner core to grow.<ref name=nature473_361/> This iron [[crystallization]] process has been ongoing for about a billion years. In ...rs from now, resulting in an almost completely solidified core composed of iron and other [[Heavy metals|heavy elements]]. The surviving liquid envelope wi ...