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...orithm: a biological inspiration from lion's social behaviour|url=|journal=Evolutionary Intelligence|volume=11|issue=1–2|pages=31–52|doi=10.1007/s12065-018-0168-y| ...haviourin the West and Central African Savanna belt|url=|journal=Mammalian Biology|volume=68|issue=4|pages=239–243|doi=10.1078/1616-5047-00090}}</ref> ...

...ssists [[speciation]] by [[natural selection|selecting]] against [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrids]] upon the [[secondary contact]] of two separated populations of a {{Evolutionary biology}} ...

...ch that compose these three branches are [[artificial neural networks]], [[evolutionary algorithms]], [[swarm intelligence]], [[artificial immune systems]], fracta ...pired models of computation are cellular automata, neural computation, and evolutionary computation. More recent computational systems abstracted from natural proc ...

...compared in cross-species studies, demonstrating its pervasiveness in the evolutionary process of animals.<ref name=":2" /> Research on animal personality variati ...|first3=J.Chadwick|year=2004|title=Behavioral syndromes: an ecological and evolutionary overview|journal=Trends in Ecology & Evolution|volume=19|issue=7|pages=372– ...

...ar=2000 | title=Microsatellite mutations in the germline: implications for evolutionary inference | journal=Trends Genet | volume=16 | issue=12 | pages=551–8 | doi ...lection, biased gene conversion, and demographic factors. Evidence for an evolutionary impact of mutation biases on changes involved in adaptation is summarized i ...

{{Short description|Technique in evolutionary study}} ...and their respective names in the contexts of [[phylogeography]], [[host (biology)|host]]/[[symbiosis|symbiont]] and [[gene]]/[[species]]. For instance, the ...

...chaos property.<ref name="mck67"/><ref name="mr87"/><ref name="as91"/> The terminology "propagation of chaos" originated with the work of [[Mark Kac]] in 1976 on ...used as heuristic natural search algorithms (a.k.a. [[metaheuristic]]) in evolutionary computing. The origins of these mean-field computational techniques can be ...

==Terminology== ...rs=V'kovski P, Kratzel A, Steiner S, Stalder H, Thiel V |title=Coronavirus biology and replication: implications for SARS-CoV-2 |journal=Nat Rev Microbiol |vo ...

...rgei Chetverikov]]''', pioneer of [[modern synthesis (20th century)|modern evolutionary synthesis]] ...chenko]]''', inventor of [[rabbage]] (the first ever non-sterile [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrid]] obtained through [[crossbreeding]]) ...

...f scientific discovery. In many cases, from planetary science to mammalian biology, the ease of discovery since the 1700s and 1800s can be fitted to an expone ...Francis Galton]] employed Quetelet's ideas in his research on mathematical biology. In his experiments with sweet peas in the 1870s, Galton discovered that th ...

...42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC) |chapter=Deep Learning Techniques to Improve Intraoperative Convolutional networks were [[mathematical biology|inspired]] by [[biological]] processes<ref name="fukuneoscholar">{{cite jou ...