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...rs when two firms with market power (i.e., not in a situation of [[perfect competition]]), at different vertical levels in the same [[supply chain]], apply a mark ...tion]].<ref>Belleflamme, Paul., Peitz, Martin. (2009). “Part IV. Theory of competition policy” Cambridge University Press</ref> ...

{{Short description|Economic model of monopolistic competition}} ...| first2 = Joseph E. |author-link1 = Avinash Dixit | title = Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity | journal = The American Economic Review | vo ...

{{Short description|Hypothesis about plant resource use competition in community ecology}} ...name="tilman1982">{{cite book |last1=Tilman |first1=David |title=Resource competition and community structure |date=1982 |journal= |publisher=Princeton Universit ...

...Á, Noorlag J, Galajda P, Keymer JE | title = Ecological succession and the competition-colonization trade-off in microbial communities | journal = BMC Biology | v ...Mouquet N, Jarne P, David P | title = Coexistence in a metacommunity: the competition-colonization trade-off is not dead | journal = Ecology Letters | volume = 9 ...

{{Short description|Mathematics competition in the U.S.}} ...of America Mathematical Talent Search''' ('''USAMTS''') is a [[mathematics competition]] open to all [[United States]] students in or below [[high school]]. ...

{{short description|Skydiving competition}} '''Speed skydiving''' is a [[skydiving]] competition in which the goal is to achieve and maintain the highest possible [[termina ...

...ated by conspecifics (i.e. individuals of the same species). Interspecific competition is the reduction of per-capita growth rate under variable resources generat ...tes a species response to variation in competitive factors, a dimension of competition that can be partitioned. ...

...etitive Algorithm: An algorithm for optimization inspired by imperialistic competition ''Imperialistic Competition'' is another part of this algorithm. All the empires try to win this game a ...

...le. This negative feedback can help species avoid being driven extinct by competition, and it can prevent stronger species from becoming too common and crowding ...including [[habitat]], [[intraspecific competition]], and [[interspecific competition]] at ''x''. Thus, if there are currently ''N''_''xj''(''t'') ind ...

...kerboard distributions" as an indicator of [[Competition (biology)|species competition]]. ...

...tographic hash function]] submitted by [[IBM]] to the [[NIST hash function competition]]. It was designed by [[Shai Halevi]], William E. Hall, and Charanjit S. Ju [[Category:NIST hash function competition]] ...

...on (TM)'' Competition in 2005,<ref>The Second International ARC Salon (TM) Competition, by ARC Staff, [http://www.artrenewal.org/articles/2005/Salon/winners1.php ...

...ing and able to sell at a particular price. This differs from the Bertrand competition model where it is assumed that firms are willing and able to meet all deman ...ph Louis François Bertrand]] (1822–1900) developed the model of [[Bertrand competition]] in oligopoly. This approach was based on the assumption that there are a ...

...039/JTB_252_87.pdf }}</ref> [[Intraspecific competition]] accounts for the competition between individuals of a same species. When the population density is high ...for example) will decrease the population density and reduce intraspecific competition, which would lead to a lower death rate among the prey population. ...

* {{Cite journal |last=Robinson |first=Joan |title=Imperfect Competition and Falling Supply Price |journal=The Economic Journal |volume=42 |issue=16 ...

...ity theory]] and the [[Competitive Lotka–Volterra equations|Lotka–Volterra competition equations]].<ref>MacArthur, R and R Levins. 1967. The Limiting Similarity, ...in 1967, the theory of limiting similarity is rooted in the Lotka–Volterra competition model. This model describes two or more populations with logistic dynamics, ...

...ers' web size (functional response). The other possibility is interference competition where site owners actively prevent other foragers from coming in vicinity. ...

...nd other resources are kept available to eliminate [[Competition (biology)|competition]], and the parents of the next generation are chosen at random without any ...

* [[Bertrand competition]] * [[Cournot competition]] ...

...e=":1">{{Citation |last=De Sio |first=Lorenzo |title=The geometry of party competition |date=2017-09-22 |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781317494812/cha ...ie |date=2020-04-15 |title=Campaigning in an unprecedented election: issue competition in the French 2017 presidential election |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/d ...