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'''Synchysite''' is a group of [[carbonate]] minerals.<ref name="Mindat Synchysite Group">{{cite web|title=Synchysite Group|url=h [[Category:Carbonate minerals]] ...

{{Short description|Study of magnetic properties of minerals with a view to understanding magnetism within rocks}} ...gnets]], [[ferrimagnets]] and certain kinds of [[antiferromagnets]]. These minerals have a much stronger response to the field and can have a remanence. ...

...l and chemical composition.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Microfacies of carbonate rocks : analysis, interpretation and application|last=Erik.|first=Flügel|da ...in the geological past but nearly absent today, automicrite deposits made carbonate structures of many tens to hundreds of metres of relief called "mud mounds" ...

...rate]] is a bright blue solid that occurs naturally as the relatively rare minerals [[chalconatronite]] and [https://www.mindat.org/min-27414.html juangodoyite ...] with saturated solutions of [[sodium bicarbonate]] or [[Sodium carbonate|carbonate]] in [[water]] under heating.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}} ...

...react with atmospheric oxygen and water. After uranium extraction, sulfide minerals in uranium tailings facilitates the release of uranium [[Radionuclide|radio ...uranium increases under similar oxidizing conditions when it forms uranyl carbonate complexes in the following reaction.<ref name=":0" /> ...

| image = Yoshikawaite on serpentine Hydrous basic magnesium carbonate Yoshikawa - Shinoshira shi - Aichi Prefecture Japan 1940.jpg ...a trench by the [[Apollo 14]] crew in 1971. Although there have been other minerals ([[armalcolite]] and [[tranquillityite]]) that have been originally discove ...

The '''residual sodium carbonate (RSC) index''' of irrigation water or soil water is used to indicate the al ...esent in natural water when rain water comes in contact with [[calcined]] minerals such as ash produced from the burning of [[calcareous]] [[coal]] or [[ligni ...

...pright=2|This figure describes the geological aspects and processes of the carbonate silicate cycle, within the long-term carbon cycle.|alt=]] ...the [[atmosphere]] through [[volcanism]]. On million-year time scales, the carbonate-silicate cycle is a key factor in controlling Earth's climate because it re ...

{{Short description|Secondary calcium carbonate deposit growing under man-made structures}} ...s, flowstone etc.<ref name=Hill&Forti>Hill, C A and Forti, P, (1997). Cave Minerals of the World, Second Edition. [Huntsville, Alabama: National Speleological ...

...rane scaling''' is when one or more sparingly soluble salts (e.g., calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, etc.) precipitate and form a dense layer on the membran * [[Calcium carbonate]] ...

| category = [[Oxide minerals]] ...formula]] {{chem2|A(2+)B(4+)(X(2−))3}}.<ref name="Min">{{cite book |title=Minerals: Their Constitution and Origin |first1=Hans-Rudolf |last1=Wenk |first2=Andr ...

...which [[radiocarbon dating]] does not work well, such as minerals (e.g. [[carbonate]]s, [[silicate]]s, [[Sulfate|sulphates]]), inorganic biological materials ( ...-first=Michinari|doi-access=free }}</ref> and sometimes to [[Mining|mine]] minerals.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Sharaf |first1=M.A. |last2=Hassan |first2=Gamal ...

=== Primary minerals and weathering === ...}</ref> As a result of incorporation of lighter Si isotopes into secondary minerals, the remaining dissolved Si will be relative enriched in the heavy Si isoto ...

{{Short description|Sulfate associated with biogenic and abiotic carbonate minerals}} ...017|bibcode=2017GeCoA.197..226P }}</ref> CAS is a common component of most carbonate rocks, having concentrations in the [[Parts-per notation|parts per thousand ...

...6/annurev.earth.36.031207.124322 |issn=0084-6597}}</ref> between melts and minerals, the [[ion speciation|speciation]] of C-O-H-bearing fluids and melts,<ref>{ ...sure]]. As mantle minerals are compressed, they are transformed into other minerals at certain depths. Seismic observations of velocity discontinuities and exp ...

...information regarding elastic properties.<ref>Bass J. (1995) Elasticity of minerals, glasses, and melts. Mineral Physics and Crystallography: a Handbook of Phy ...looking to understand the bulk, polycrystalline, properties of deep Earth minerals.{{citation needed|date=November 2019}} It is possible to determine elastic ...

...eous sediments or aggregates), or 2.70&nbsp;g/cm³ ([[calcite]], carbonate sediments or aggregates), although a better estimation can be obtained by e ...but also have very high porosities (due to the structured nature of [[clay minerals]]), which means clays can hold a large volume of water per volume of bulk m ...

* Analysing the trace amount of water content in Nominally anhydrous minerals (NAMs)<ref name="Lowenstern">{{cite journal|title= Analysis of H<sub>2</sub * Measuring volatile inclusions in glass and minerals<ref name="Porchi">{{cite journal|title= A CO₂-rich magma source ...

...ment until 1962.<ref name="Coes1962">Coes L. L., Jr. (1962) - Synthesis of Minerals at High Pressures. Modern Very High Pressure Techniques, Wentorf R. J., Jr. ...insulating cylinder made from [[sodium chloride|NaCl]], [[talc]], [[barium carbonate|BaCO₃]], [[potassium bromide|KBr]], [[calcium fluoride|CaF<sub>2 ...

...biochemical processes can also affect the results: for example, both bone minerals and bone [[collagen]] typically have a higher concentration of {{chem|13|C} The carbon exchange between atmospheric {{chem|CO|2}} and carbonate at the ocean surface is also subject to fractionation, with {{chem|14|C}} i ...