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{{Short description|2003 book on population ecology}} | subject = [[Population ecology]] ...

...he cost of an immune response: vaccination reduces parental effort|journal=Ecology Letters|volume=3|issue=5|year=2000|pages=382–386|issn=1461-023X|doi=10.1046 ...n rhesus macaques (''Macaca mulatta'') on Cayo Santiago|journal=Behavioral Ecology|volume=21|issue=5|year=2010|pages=972–978|issn=1465-7279|doi=10.1093/beheco ...

[[File:Young male chimp.png|thumb|280px|right|Many animals express individual behavioral traits that are stable over time and context]] ...irst5=Niels J.|date=2007-05-01|title=Integrating animal temperament within ecology and evolution|journal=Biological Reviews|language=en|volume=82|issue=2|page ...

...en further refined and used by anthropologists studying [[human behavioral ecology]] and [[archaeology]].<ref name="Metcalfe" /> Examining [[ecology]] and procurement methods, the central place foraging model was used to pre ...

...rational paradox associated with the single step PD and provides accurate behavioral predictions. The theory was developed by Prof. [[Ilan Fischer]] at the [[Un ...This challenge may become more complex when individuals are embedded in an ecology, having to face many opponents with various and unknown strategies.<ref>Axe ...

=== Ecology === In a [[forest ecology|forest]], the landscape can be regarded as a network of sites where trees m ...

...ges of blacks.<ref>Schoenberger, Robert A. and David R. Segal (1971). “The ecology of dissent: The southern Wallace vote in 1968.” Midwest Journal of Politica ...hers are subject to the ecological fallacy in virtually all the social and behavioral sciences - from history to political science to epidemiology – since indivi ...

...alized and extended to handle a larger class of problems in the social and behavioral sciences, especially for complex problems and data. The word ''info-metrics * J. Harte. ''Maximum Entropy and Ecology: A Theory of Abundance, Distribution and Energetics''. Oxford U Press, 2011 ...

...y L. Marshall, Michael L. Arnold, and Daniel J. Howard | journal=Trends in Ecology & Evolution | year=2002 | volume=17 | issue=12 | pages=558–563 | doi=10.101 ...132412 }}</ref><ref name=Barrientos2009>{{Citation |title=The Genetics and Ecology of Reinforcement: Implications for the Evolution of Prezygotic Isolation in ...

...last1=Lowe|first1=Charles H.|last2=Heath|first2=Wallace G.|date=1969|title=Behavioral and Physiological Responses to Temperature in the Desert Pupfish Cyprinodon ...|title=The broad-scale ecology of energy expenditure of endotherms|journal=Ecology Letters|language=en|volume=8|issue=3|pages=310–318|doi=10.1111/j.1461-0248. ...

# the role of [[ecology]].<ref name="Speciation"/>{{rp|5}} ...animals: the ugly duckling grows up | author=Sara Via | journal=Trends in Ecology & Evolution | year=2001 | volume=16 | issue=1 | pages=381–390 | pmid=114038 ...

...es in the environmental conditions in which a species experiences, such as behavioral changes involving [[predation]], predator avoidance, [[pollinator]] attract ...author=Patrick Nosil, Luke J. Harmon, and Ole Seehausen |journal=Trends in Ecology and Evolution |year=2009 |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages= 145–156|doi=10.1016/j. ...

...Oyamakin| first2=Samuel O.| last3=Chukwu| first3=Angela U.| journal=Forest Ecology and Management| volume=397| pages=139–149| bibcode=2017ForEM.397..139E}}</r ...s including medical, public health, dental, biomedical, as well as social, behavioral, and engineering sciences. For instance, binary regression analysis has bee ...

...ttps://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-021-00947-0 |journal=Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience |language=en |volume=21 |issue=6 |pages=1117–1129 |doi=10.3758 ...95 |last1=Feldman |first1=Anatol G. |last2=Levin |first2=Mindy F. |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=723–744 |s2cid=145164477 |acc ...

...f name="carnevali"/> In addition to cash flows, resource or [[Energy flow (ecology)|energy flows]] and stocks or an [[ecosystem]] with renewable resources are ...ucture basically helps in understanding how the flows are connected from a behavioral perspective or in simple words how the behavior of a sector affects the flo ...

'''Taylor's power law''' is an empirical law in [[ecology]] that relates the [[variance]] of the [[population density|number of indiv ...y as a density-dependent species characteristic |journal=Journal of Animal Ecology |volume=49 |issue=1 |pages=209–224 |doi=10.2307/4285 |jstor=4285}}</ref><re ...

...using [[factor analysis]]. Genetic correlation models were introduced into behavioral genetics in the 1970s–1980s. ...264.x |title=Testing Cheverud's conjecture for behavioral correlations and behavioral syndromes|year=2011|last1=Dochtermann|first1=Ned A.|journal=Evolution|volum ...

...late? |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF00164894 |journal=Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology |language= |volume=27 |issue=4 |pages=229–237 |doi=10.1007 == Ecology == ...

...political contexts: a case study from the Pilcomayo River Basin |journal=[[Ecology and Society]] |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=9 |doi=10.5751/ES-10586-240209 |do ...owing differently in systemic intervention |journal=[[Systems Research and Behavioral Science]] |volume=32 |issue=5 |pages=546–561 |doi=10.1002/sres.2352 |s2cid= ...

...n the study of behavioral repeatability and plasticity |journal=Behavioral Ecology |date=1 November 2019 |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=222–231 |doi=10.1093/behec ...