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{{short description|German-American philosopher and logician (born 1968)}} |nationality = American, German ...

{{short description|Canadian-born American philosopher}} ...Toronto]] <small>([[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]])</small><br />[[University of California, Berkeley]] <small>([[Ph.D.]])</small> ...

{{Short description|American philosopher and logician}} |nationality=American ...

{{Distinguish|text=[[Principia Mathematica]]—a book of Russell and Whitehead published in 1910–1913}} | name = The Principles of Mathematics ...

...philosopher of science [[Mark Colyvan]] that argues for an inertial model of [[population dynamics]]. ...pplementary adjustments can always be made to prevent a complete rejection of the law.<ref name=":1" /> ...

...n on following a specific set of statistics depending on the configuration of the device. ...in's device is a pedagogical tool to introduce the unconventional features of quantum mechanics to a larger public. ...

...the Millennium Meeting held on May 24, 2000. Thus, on the official website of the Clay Mathematics Institute, these seven problems are officially called ...r theory]], [[partial differential equation]]s, and [[theoretical computer science]]. Unlike Hilbert's problems, the problems selected by the Clay Institute w ...

...[[wikt:doxastic|doxastic]] attitude. For example, a perceptual experience of a tree may serve as evidence to justify the belief that there is a tree. In ...[[theory-ladenness]] are two obstacles that threaten to undermine the role of scientific evidence. ...

{{Short description|Argument for the existence of God}} ...d ''[[A priori and a posteriori|a priori]]'' in regard to the organization of the universe, whereby, if such organizational structure is true, [[God]] mu ...

...ed works across a diverse range of subjects including the curative effects of [[hypnotism]].<ref name=":2" /> ...irst two notes on optical illusions in the Bulletin of the [[Royal Academy of Belgium]].<ref name=":43"/> He then began his research in [[psychophysics]] ...

...s New Mind]]'' (1989), where he used it to provide the basis of his theory of consciousness: [[orchestrated objective reduction]]. ...truth"). However, Gödel's statement is actually true in the standard model of natural numbers. See {{cite book |author=Mendelson, Elliot |title=Introduct ...

{{About|the orbits of electrons|valence shell|Valence electron}} ...n|Nuclear artillery}}{{redirect-synonym|D-shell|the shield-connecting part of [[D-sub]] connectors}} ...

...ture of [[force]]s, [[Principle of relativity|relativity]], and the nature of [[physical law]]s. ...eniently represented. Hence it is not located in nature, but is the result of a choice by the observer. In the first case a mathematical formulation mirr ...

...447).jpg|thumb|320px|[[Peter Singer]] is one of the prominent philosophers of [[effective altruism]].]] ...many lives you save or how much good you otherwise do with a given amount of resources''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Schubert |first=Stefan |url=https://fdsl ...

...ed Z. Buchwald|author2=Robert Fox|title=The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1SxoAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA128|date=10 ...coveries later played prominent roles in physical theories, as in the case of the conic sections in [[celestial mechanics]].]] ...

...ater = [[Trinity College, Cambridge|Trinity College]], [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge]] | footnotes = He was the father of [[William De Morgan]]. ...

...s]], in which case there exists no well-defined optimal choice. An example of this is [[Efron dice]]. ...s://plato.stanford.edu/entries/preferences/ |journal=Stanford Encyclopedia of Economics}}</ref> ...

<!-- Please note the background of Tusi is constantly vandalized by ips- that is why it is sourced more predom | caption = Iranian stamp for the 700th anniversary of his death ...

{{Not to be confused with|Marxism}}{{Short description|School of economic thought}} ...ocialist construction in the Soviet Union, contributing to the development of Soviet [[Political economy|Political Economy]]. ...

{{short description|Aesthetic value of mathematics}} ...mb|An example of "beauty in method"—a simple and elegant visual descriptor of the [[Pythagorean theorem]].]] ...