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'''Blockbusting''' is a two-player game in which players alternate choosing squares from a line of squares, with one player aiming t ...rs, meaning that the roles of the two players are not symmetric. These two players are often known as Red and Blue (or Right and Left); they play the game on ...

...|pages=233, Settling Up in Tournaments: Part III}}</ref> In the ICM, all players have comparable [[skill]], so that current [[Stack (poker)|stack sizes]] en Poker players often use the term ICM to mean a [[simulator]] that helps a player strategi ...

...e online in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://api.qopbaseball.com/|title=MLB Players QOPA Stats|website=api.qopbaseball.com|language=en|access-date=2017-07-14}} ...ERA (less runs earned). Wilson wrote that "averaged over all seasons, for players with an ERA of five or higher in one season, if they also have a QOPA [aver ...

{{short description|Artificial intelligence that plays Go}} ...ast17= Hassabis|author-link17= Demis Hassabis|title= Mastering the game of Go without human knowledge|journal= [[Nature (journal)|Nature]]|issn= 0028-083 ...

...nce|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EiB6Q5P4RRkC|year=2004|publisher=American Mathematical Society; Société Mathématique de France|isbn=978-0-8218-3424-4 ...ions/competitions/chp_histo.php Open - Fédération Française de Go - Jeu de go]</ref> ...

...] players, and by the [[European Go Federation]], to rate [[Go (game)|Go]] players. In 1997, Bob Runyan adapted the Elo rating system to international [[Assoc ...

...of a match) and the underlying transitive relation (e.g. the skills of the players). ...xamples include the [[Elo rating system|Elo-Rating system]] used in chess, go, and other classical sports as well as Microsoft's [[TrueSkill]] used for t ...

...ever, each player's choices impose a negative [[externality]] on the other players, which may lead to inefficient outcomes. The research of congestion games was initiated by the American economist [[Robert W. Rosenthal]] in 1973.<ref name=":1">{{citation |last=R ...

...as claimed in 2015, when a computer program played 7:2 against three human players.<ref>[http://www.kingpinchess.net/2015/07/arimaa-game-over/ Arimaa: Game Ov ...pects of Arimaa make it difficult for computer programs to beat good human players. Because so much effort has gone into the development of strong [[computer ...

{{Short description|American football statistic}} ...ated by [[ESPN]] in 2011 to grade the performance of [[quarterback]]s in [[American football]] games. ESPN claims that it created QBR to be a more meaningful a ...

==American football== ...=6|in=5}} and {{Height|ft=6|in=4}} respectively, are both examples of tall players who are considered to be among the greatest quarterbacks. At {{Height|ft=5| ...

...the [[von Neumann neighborhood]]. The automaton is named after the Polish-American mathematician and scientist [[Stanislaw Ulam]]<ref>[[Stanislaw_Ulam|S. M. U A [[subtraction game]] called LIM, in which two players alternately modify three piles of tokens by taking an equal amount of token ...

...AI }}</ref> [[Checkers]], [[Backgammon]], [[Contract Bridge]], [[Go (game)|Go]], [[Scrabble]], and [[Clobber]]<ref>{{cite web |title=A Survey of Monte-Ca ...anislaw |first2=Ulam |title=The monte carlo method |journal=Journal of the American Statistical Association |date=1949 |volume=44 |issue=247 |pages=335–341 |do ...

...tion, using only their brains and risking everything.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Go|first=Ji-ye|script-title=ko:쿠팡플레이, 新 두뇌 서바이벌 '대학전쟁' 론칭! '학교 간판' 건 숨 막히는 승부| * Ace Selection Match: Players from all surviving teams participate, and one person per team is selected a ...

...ner |first=Martin |title=Mathematical Games |year=1962 |journal=Scientific American |volume=206 |issue=3 |pages=138–154 |doi=10.1038/scientificamerican0362-138 ...ving any rows while simultaneously making a row themself. However, if both players use this strategy, the game always ends in a draw.<ref name=":5" /> If the ...

...he correlation length of the system and the correlation time of the system go to infinity, without any fine tuning of a system parameter. This contrasts ...erns (see figure). When letting the initial number of grains at the origin go to infinity, the rescaled stabilized configurations were shown to converge ...

There are 2 players: generator and discriminator. === GANs with more than two players === ...

...ted in the need to distribute the costs, revenues and taxes among multiple players collaborating on field development and production of oil and gas. There are Assume that the flows of separated oil from two production units go to a common storage tank. The tank is used as a cache so that the owners of ...

...first4=Ken|date=2006-06-01|title=The versatile epsilon-proteobacteria: key players in sulphidic habitats|journal=Nature Reviews. Microbiology|volume=4|issue=6 ...ficans and heterologous expression of its three SQR homologs|url= |journal=American Society for Microbiology|volume=198|issue=8|pages=1260–1267|doi=10.1128/JB. ...

[[File:Students taking computerized exam.jpg|thumb|[[United States|American]] students in a computer fundamentals class taking an online test in 2001]] ...odde, Derk, ''Chinese Ideas in the West''. Committee on Asiatic Studies in American Education [http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/chinawh/web/s10/ideas.pdf]</ref> I ...