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...ochester]] in 1967, and a master's and a Ph.D. from [[Cornell University]] in 1969 and 1971, respectively.{{r|home}} ...e [[University of California, Los Angeles]] in 1973. She moved to Delaware in 1983.{{r|pexp}} ...

...ft soils]]<br/>Creation of the first postgraduate course in soil mechanics in Ireland ...r.<ref>{{Citation |last1=Lehane |first1=B.M. |title=Geotechnical education in Ireland |date=2020-09-10 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003078623-18 |w ...

{{Short description|Sorting method in information retrieval}} ...ormation retrieval is an important concept in computer science and is used in many different applications such as search engine queries and [[recommender ...

...rved, Rojanski again suggested hypothesis of antimatter comets in a letter in ''[[Physical Review Letters]]'', and suggested that [[gamma-ray]] observati ...the uniformly terrene nature of the cosmic ray flux indicates that nowhere in the Milky Way are there any sources of heavier antimatter elements (such as ...

==In detail== ...lisher=Dorling Kinersley (India) Pvt. Ltd., licensees of Pearson Education in South Asia ...

...<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1201/9781420007329 |title=Introduction to Polymer Science and Chemistry |year=2006 |last1=Chanda |first1=Manas |isbn=9781420007329 }} ...aggregation, cluster-cluster aggregation, kinetic gelation) were developed in the 1980s to describe the kinetic aspects of aggregation and gelation.<ref> ...

...development of the planetary centrifuge by Ito which was first introduced in 1966 as a closed helical tube which was rotated on a "planetary" axis as is ...l development, the Z cell was completed in 2005 and the twin cell in 2009. In 2017 RotaChrom designed its top performing CPC cells through computed fluid ...

{{Short description|Unique extension of pure states in Hilbert spaces}} ...ional]]s on certain [[C*-algebra]]s were unique. The uniqueness was proved in 2013. ...

...ic and Differential Topology, 1900 - 1960 |date=2009 |publisher=[[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]] |isbn=978-0-8176-4907-4 |page=289 |url=https://bo ...amental theorem of calculus]] is the basic result in [[integral calculus]] in one dimension, and a primal "integral theorem". An [[antiderivative]] of a ...

...url=https://academic.oup.com/nsr/article/7/1/233/5544719 |journal=National Science Review |language=en |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=233–236 |doi=10.1093/nsr/nwz1 ...eb |last=Woit |first=Peter |date=5 April 2008 |title=Stony Brook Dialogues in Mathematics and Physics |url=https://www.math.columbia.edu/~woit/wordpress/ ...

...al frequency]]. This value is used primarily to describe imaging detectors in [[optical imaging]] and [[medical radiography]]. In [[medical radiography]], the DQE describes how effectively an x-ray imaging ...

...ons such as the [[proportionator]] continue to make important improvements in the efficiency of stereological procedures. In addition to two-dimensional plane sections, stereology also applies to thre ...

...orate, he developed his thesis "On the theory of mean values" (translated) in 1945. ...ft the Technical University of Budapest" and became the visiting professor in Germany "for several years". He was the first head of department until 198 ...

...al|date=January 2015}}<!-- lots of unexpanded acronyms that seem important in context --> ...and -[[omics]] (collective chemical characterization and [[quantification (science)|quantification]]). ...

...e of length scales, a prerequisite for the appearance of an energy cascade in the turbulence modelling.]] ...r]]. Strictly speaking, a cascade requires the energy transfer to be local in scale (only between fluctuations of nearly the same size), evoking a [[Casc ...

'''Somatotype''' is a theory proposed in the 1940s by the American [[psychologist]] [[William Herbert Sheldon]] to categorize ...[Earnest Hooton]] were seen as leaders of a [[school of thought]], popular in [[anthropology]] at the time, which held that the size and shape of a perso ...

...rrosive chemical known as an '''etchant''', which reacts with the material in the area to be cut and causes the solid material to be dissolved; inert sub ...the armor being softer than an engraving tool.{{sfn|Harris|1976|p=6}} Late in the seventeenth century, etching became used to produce the graduations on ...

| publisher = [[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]] ...}}</ref> The book mainly summarizes results that von Neumann had published in earlier papers.<ref name=":2" /> ...

...rce ("cake") can be divided among ''n'' partners with different valuations in a way that is both [[Pareto-efficient]] (PE) and [[envy-free]] (EF). Thus, [[Fair cake-cutting]] has been studied since the 1940s. There is a heterogeneous divisible resource, such as a cake or a land-esta ...

...ence to sports, where it commonly denotes the first, leading, or top thing in a group. 1 is the [[unit (measurement)|unit]] of [[counting]] or [[measurem ...Philosophically, 1 symbolizes the ultimate reality or source of existence in various traditions. ...