File:Delta T 1657-2022.svg

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Original file (SVG file, nominally 640 × 480 pixels, file size: 33 KB)

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Summary

Description
Deutsch: Plot von ∆T = TT − UT für die Jahre 1657–2023,000, wo TT die de:Terrestrische Zeit and UT die de:Universal Time ist. Er kombiniert Daten aus historic_deltat.data (1657 – 1973,000) und deltat.data (1973-02-01 – 2023-01-01). Die Werte bis 1973 stammen aus einer Arbeit von McCarthy und Babcock von 1986 (s. readme).
English: Plot of ∆T = TT − UT for the years 1657–2023.000, where TT is en:Terrestrial Time and UT is en:Universal Time. It combines data from historic_deltat.data (1657 – 1973.000) and deltat.data (1973-02-01 – 2023-01-01). The values until 1973 are from a paper of McCarthy and Babcock from 1986 (cf. readme).
Date 2022-04-07, updated 2023-04-21
Source Own work based on: Delta t.svg by Musashiaharon
Author PaulSch
SVG development
InfoField
 The SVG code is valid.
 This diagram was created with Gnuplot.
  This plot uses embedded text that can be easily translated using a text editor.

Bash

#!/bin/sh

# Generate file hist.data (with columns year and ΔT).

# Get data from web
wget https://maia.usno.navy.mil/ser7/historic_deltat.data  # 1657.0 - 1984.5
wget https://maia.usno.navy.mil/ser7/deltat.data           # 1973-02-01 onward

# Prepare data for 1657.000 to 1973.000
awk '
    BEGIN { getline; getline; }
    { print $1 "\t" $2; }
    $1 == 1973 { exit; }
' < historic_deltat.data > hist.data

# Append data for 1973-02-01 to 2023-01-01
awk '
    {   "date +%j --date=" $1 "-" $2 "-" $3 |getline day;  # 001, …, 366
        "date +%j --date=" $1 "-12-31"      |getline yLen; # 365 or 366
        printf("%0.3f\t%s\n", $1 + ((day - 1)/yLen), $4);
    }
    $1 == 2023 { exit; }
' < deltat.data >> hist.data

Gnuplot code

#!/usr/bin/env gnuplot

# Plot data from hist.data.

set terminal svg size 640, 480 name "Delta_T"
set output 'Delta_T_1657-2022.svg'
set title "∆T = TT − UT"
set xlabel "year"
set ylabel "∆T/s"
set grid linetype 1 linecolor rgb "#cccccc"
unset key
set style data lines
set style line 1 linetype 1 linewidth 2
set style increment user
set xzeroaxis linetype 2 linecolor rgb "black"

plot 'hist.data' linetype rgb "#FF0000"

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
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You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Captions

Plot of ∆T = TT − UT for the years 1657–2023.000

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

7 April 2022

image/svg+xml

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current09:49, 22 April 2023Thumbnail for version as of 09:49, 22 April 2023640 × 480 (33 KB)wikimediacommons>PaulSchUpdated: 1657.0 – 2023.0