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Summary
DescriptionActivity coefficients vs log mole fraction.svg
English: Activity coefficient vs mole fraction for various hypothetical non-ideal substances in solution.
These substances are defined in another plot of chemical potentials: Chemical_potentials_vs_log_mole_fraction.svg. Unfortunately this figure is tiny and I don't think I can fit the labels.
Some features of note:
Miscible liquids are usually defined to have activity coefficient = 1 for pure state.
Other solutes are defined to have activity coefficient = 1 for infinitely dilute state. The curves stop at some point because they reach saturation.
For electrolyte (purple curve) it's the mean activity coefficient. It slowly approaches 1 due to ionic effects (Debye-Huckel limiting form) -- this is the form that one usually sees in plots where axis has linear scale.
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Captions
Activity coefficient for various hypothetical non-ideal substances in solution