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...dence interval]]s are based on exact probability statements that are valid for any [[sample size]]. ...cal methods help avoid some of the unreasonable assumptions of traditional statistical methods, such as the assumption of equal variances in classical [[ANOVA]]. ...

...sions of the Mantel–Haenszel Procedure | journal = Journal of the American Statistical Association | date = September 1963 | volume = 58 | number = 303 | pages = ... × 2 contingency tables, one for each stratum. The ''i''-th such contingency table is: ...

{{Short description|Statistical measure of association}} ..."Ref_a">Sheskin, David J. (1997). Handbook of Parametric and Nonparametric Statistical Procedures. Boca Raton, Fl: CRC Press.</ref> and may be used with variables ...

{{short description|Statistical test for analysis of contingency tables}} ...hloo R.D. | year = 1970 | title = Raised Conditional Level of Significance for the ''2''x''2''-table when Testing the Equality of Two Probabilities | jour ...

{{Short description|Statistical test}} ...wn. When there is an ''a priori'' ordering, the Jonckheere test has more [[statistical power]] than the Kruskal–Wallis test. The test was developed by [[Aimable R ...

...Alternative to the Receiver-Operating Characteristic Curve for Diagnostic Tests. J Clin Epidemiol 61, 866–874</ref> While it is principally used as a graph <math>n_{.i}</math> is the <math>i</math>th column total of the [[contingency table]]. ...

[[File:Log-DiagnosticOddsRatio.svg|thumb|log(Diagnostic Odds Ratio) for varying sensitivity and specificity]] The rationale for the diagnostic odds ratio is that it is a single indicator of test performa ...

...ric is, that a properly designed binary classifier should give the results for which all the probabilities mentioned above are close to 1. ...linary concept. It spans from the evaluation of medical tests, psychiatric tests to [[machine learning]] classifiers from a variety of fields. Thus, many me ...

...any metrics that can be used; different fields have different preferences. For example, in medicine [[sensitivity and specificity]] are often used, while ==Contingency table== ...

...ion did not result in a change in the amino acid that was originally coded for by the protein-coding sequence, the phenotype, or the observable trait, of ...der to set up the McDonald–Kreitman test, we must first set up a two-way [[contingency table]] of our data on the species being investigated as shown below: ...

{{Short description|Statistical data type}} '''Ordinal data''' is a categorical, [[statistical data type]] where the variables have natural, ordered categories and the di ...

{{Short description|Statistical evaluation method}}{{Promotional|date=November 2024}} ...ing|title=The total operating characteristic to measure diagnostic ability for multiple thresholds| journal=International Journal of Geographical Informat ...

...ry rate]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last= Breur |first=Tom|date=July 2016|title=Statistical Power Analysis and the contemporary "crisis" in social sciences|journal=Jou ...eruffo |first3=Enzo |last4=McCarthy |first4=Ian |date=2021 |title=Big Data for Creating and Capturing Value in the Digitalized Environment: Unpacking the ...