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{{Short description|Space propulsion system using plasma}} ...and their physics are related to those of several [[magnetic confinement]] plasma [[Fusion power|fusion]] devices. ...

[[File:LEPECVD plasma.png|thumb|350px|Plasma (argon-only on the left, argon and silane on the right) inside a prototype ...te low energy, high density [[direct current|DC]] argon [[Plasma (physics)|plasma]] is employed to efficiently decompose the gas phase [[Precursor (chemistry ...

{{Short description|Type of high temperature plasma generated by electromagnetic induction}} ...on and nano-material synthesis. The technology is applied via an Induction plasma torch, which consists of three basic elements: the induction coil, a confin ...

[[Plasma (physics)|Plasma]] processing, corona treatment, and flame treatment can all be classified as surface oxi ...mer sheet is rolled through an array of high-voltage electrodes, using the plasma created to functionalize the surface. The limited penetration depth of such ...

===Plasma physics=== ===Signal processing=== ...

...niverse was a hot [[Opacity (optics)|opaque]] ("foggy") [[plasma (physics)|plasma]]. During recombination, free electrons became bound to protons (hydrogen n ...e=Five-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Data Processing, Sky Maps, and Basic Results|journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement S ...

...rst= J.|editor3-last= Dalibard|title= Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing |year= 2004|publisher= Elsevier |isbn= 0-444-51728-6 |chapter= Superconduct which is known as the plasma frequency of the junction. This corresponds to the oscillation frequency of ...

...> The upper limit of 450&nbsp;°C bases on the limitations of back-end CMOS processing and the beginning of interactions between the applied materials.<ref name=" ...thout degrading the surface quality, the wafer passes a dry cleaning, e.g. plasma treatments or UV/ozone cleaning, or a wet chemical cleaning procedure.<ref ...

* Numerical Methods for [[Plasma (physics)|Plasma Physics]] ...riedrich L. Bauer]] introduced a two-semester lecture titled ''Information Processing''. In 1968, [[Klaus Samelson]] started offering a second lecture cycle titl ...

...molecules. To efficiently generate excimer molecules, the working medium (plasma) should contain sufficient concentration of electrons with energies that ar When there are enough excited rare gas atoms accumulated in a plasma, the excimer molecules are formed by the following reaction: ...

...universe, caused by [[Acoustics|acoustic]] density waves in the primordial plasma of the early universe. In the same way that [[supernova]]e provide a "[[st ...smology)|the epoch of recombination]]), which stopped the expansion of the plasma density waves, "freezing" them into place. The length of this standard rule ...

...trate, and the laser ablation of a substrate-catalyst mixture so to form a plasma which allows well-separated nanoclusters of the catalyst to form as the sys [[File:PLD Plume.png|right|thumb|300px|'''Figure 5:'''A plasma plume ejected from a target during pulsed laser deposition.]] ...

| image3 = Plasma-lamp 2.jpg ...Space Station]]. Bottom left: A [[fire]] in a fire pit; fires may produce plasma if hot enough. Bottom right: The [[Sun]]'s [[Stellar corona|corona]] as see ...

A '''microplasma''' is a [[plasma (physics)|plasma]] of small dimensions, ranging from tens to thousands of micrometers. Micro ...at are employed in commercial applications are [[cold plasma]]s. In a cold plasma, electrons have much higher energy than the accompanying ions and neutrals. ...

...=Popov |year=2018 |title=Resonant interaction of electromagnetic wave with plasma layer and overcoming the radiocommunication blackout problem |journal=Journ ...ible to analyze DNA and protein sequences by the methods of digital signal processing? |journal=IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. |volume=32 |issue=5 |pages=337–41 |doi=1 ...

...e, e.g., the drag and heating to the vehicle and the radiation emitted and plasma blackout. It also includes understanding the damage impact of micrometer ae ...f Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena |volume=25 |issue=3 |pages=703–714 |bibcode=200 ...

...e 1: Surfaces and their resistance to adsorption by single proteins, human plasma, and human blood serum measured in ng/cm². ! Surface Coatings !! Single protein adsorption !! Adsorption in 100% human plasma !! Adsorption in 100% human blood serum ...

====Multi-Collector Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry==== ...lity, however, there is a requirement for extensive sample cleanup. Argon plasma is also less stable and requires relatively expensive equipment as well as ...

...e bone surface for uptake because the equilibrium between erythrocytes and plasma is much faster than the capillary transit time. This is supported by studie ...28-199301000-00005|pmid=8419436|s2cid=42563084 |issn=0363-8715}}</ref> The plasma protein binding of [¹⁸F]NaF is negligible.<ref>{{Cite journal|la ...

...EDL...29.1367H |url=https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/the-charge-plasma-pn-diode(a0bee04a-76af-4690-9db3-d8f10b351c42).html}}</ref>) lends to the a ...[Tin oxide|tin oxides]] suffer from practical downfalls including rigorous processing requirements, prohibitive cost, sensitivity to pH, and brittle consistency. ...