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...rl=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11229-020-02531-4 |journal=Synthese |language=en |volume=198 |issue=8 |pages=7533–7552 |doi=10.1007/s11229-020-02531-4 |s The tile argument appears in Weyl's 1949 book ''Philosophy of Mathematics and Natural Sciences'', where he writes: ...

{{about||the American historian of English literature|Ralph J. Kaufmann}} | fields = [[Mathematics]], [[Physics]], [[Philosophy]] ...

...ning]] of [[questions|questions and answers]]. Questions are a major area of research in the [[syntax-semantics interface]].{{sfn|Dayal|2017|p=1}} * Play as important of a role in semantics as they do in syntax. ...

{{Distinguish|text=[[Principia Mathematica]]—a book of Russell and Whitehead published in 1910–1913}} | name = The Principles of Mathematics ...

| language = English ...philosopher of science [[Mark Colyvan]] that argues for an inertial model of [[population dynamics]]. ...

...yptanalysis|cryptanalysts]] at the [[Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht|OKW/Chi]] ...ce in World War II’ vol 2</ref> The group was led by the German professor of mathematics [[Wolfgang Franz (mathematician)|Wolfgang Franz]]. ...

<!-- {{DISPLAYTITLE:The Existence of God (book by Swinburne, edition 2004)}}--> | name = The Existence of God ...

...ed Z. Buchwald|author2=Robert Fox|title=The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1SxoAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA128|date=10 ...coveries later played prominent roles in physical theories, as in the case of the conic sections in [[celestial mechanics]].]] ...

...an the side length 1 of the unit cube through which it passes. The problem of finding the largest square that lies entirely within a unit cube is closely ...asked whether a cube could be passed through a hole made in another cube ''of the same size'' without splitting the cube into two pieces. A positive answ ...

{{short description|Translation of a text into a logical system}} ...of how to translate an English sentence into first-order logic|Translation of an English sentence to first-order logic]] ...

| caption = Idol of Chandraprabha Bhagwan at a Jain Temple in Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthan, India ...come a [[Siddha#Jainism|siddha]], a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its [[Karma in Jainism|karma]]. ...

{{short description|Study of the scope and nature of logic}} ...to the philosophy of logic as the discipline investigating the properties of formal logical systems, like [[consistency]] and [[Completeness (logic)|com ...

...re increasingly used in fields such as psychology to supplement evaluation of measurement quality rooted in [[classical test theory]].<ref name="v&l" /> ...doi=10.1207/s15328007sem1203_7| s2cid = 120893307 }}</ref> In the context of [[Structural equation modeling|structural equation models]], including CFA, ...

...ive play]]. Whereas a Nash equilibrium is a situation in which each player of a strategic game ensures that they personally will receive the highest payo ...w to play the games? Nash versus Berge behavior rules |journal=Economics & Philosophy |volume=31 |issue=1 |year=2015 |pages=123–139 |doi=10.1017/S026626711400042 ...

{{short description|Branch of statistics concerned with inferring causal relationships between variables} {{About|methodological causal inference|the philosophy behind causal inference|Causal reasoning}} ...

...erimental research from its origins in [[Galileo Galilei|Galileo's]] study of gravity into the diversely applied method in use today. ...traight lines only.... We have explained this exhaustively in our ''[[Book of Optics]]''."<ref name=Sambursky /> —[[Alhazen]] ]] ...

...zhou in Guangdong to Taiwan during the first year of [[Yongzheng Emperor]] of the Ching dynasty in 1723. ...ship at the [[Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine]] under Chairman of the Pharmacology Department, [[Paul Talalay]], during 1970–1972. ...

...on epistemic events. We only present in this entry some of the basic ideas of the original DEL framework; more details about DEL in general can be found ...earch areas, such as [[computer science]] ([[artificial intelligence]]), [[philosophy]] ([[formal epistemology]]), [[economics]] ([[game theory]]) and [[cognitiv ...

{{Short description|Range of views in political science and philosophy}} {{Cleanup|reason=improve verifiability, reliability and quality of the sources|date=April 2016}} ...

{{Short description|Argument for the existence of God}} ...d ''[[A priori and a posteriori|a priori]]'' in regard to the organization of the universe, whereby, if such organizational structure is true, [[God]] mu ...