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...evel of [[standardization]] and therefore, ease of comparison, of plastics properties. It also supports diagrams to a large extent. CAMPUS is based on [[Internat ...collect plastics data. Many users, molders and material suppliers did that in parallel and completely independently, some using different scales of measu ...

...tein condensation in complex networks|journal=Physical Review Letters|date=2001|doi=10.1103/physrevlett.86.5632|pmid=11415319|volume=86|issue=24|pages=5632 ...to attract new links – "a quantitative measure of a node's ability to stay in front of the competition".<ref>{{cite book|last1=Barabási|first1=Albert-Lás ...

...ly proportional to the square of the speed of propagation of the radiation in the medium (Clausius): ...date=Jan 15, 2024}}</ref>, comparing the emission of hot, blackened copper in carbon dioxide and hydrogen. ...

...respect to ''K'' acting by right [[convolution]]. It is [[commutative]] if in addition ''G''/''K'' is a [[symmetric space]], for example when ''G'' is a ...fferential equations]]: they were obtained in full generality in the 1960s in terms of [[Harish-Chandra's c-function]]. ...

...rguments are commonly conceived ''[[A priori and a posteriori|a priori]]'' in regard to the organization of the universe, whereby, if such organizational ...t".<ref>Adamson, Peter (2013-07-04). "From the necessary existent to God". In Adamson, Peter (ed.). Interpreting Avicenna: Critical Essays. Cambridge Uni ...

...The field of [[graph theory]] continued to develop and found applications in chemistry (Sylvester, 1878). ...rst book in Graph Theory, entitled "Theory of finite and infinite graphs", in 1936.<ref>{{cite book|title=Theory of finite and infinite graphs |author=Dé ...

...global optimum is less important than finding an acceptable local optimum in a fixed amount of time, simulated annealing may be preferable to alternativ The analogue of the slow cooling of annealing is a slow decrease in the probability of simulated annealing accepting worse solutions as it expl ...

...l system]] that articulates a [[proof system]]. Logic plays a central role in many fields, such as [[philosophy]], [[mathematics]], [[computer science]], ...if...then]]). Simple propositions also have parts, like "Sunday" or "work" in the example. The truth of a proposition usually depends on the meanings of ...

...d units in the background are HP 5071A cesium beam clocks. The black units in the foreground are Sigma-Tau MHM-2010 hydrogen maser standards.]] ...lectron states in an atom are associated with different energy levels, and in transitions between such states they interact with a very specific [[freque ...

{{Women in society sidebar|science}} This page aims to list inventions and discoveries in which women played a major role. ...

...in the [[Training, validation, and test data sets|data]] they are trained in.<ref name="Manning-2022">{{cite journal |last=Manning |first=Christopher D. ...er_time_(2010-2025).svg|thumb|The training compute of notable large models in FLOPs vs publication date over the period 2010-2024. For overall notable mo ...

...w [[insertion loss|loss]]. Examples of [[microwave filter]] use are found in [[satellite communications]], [[telephone network]]s, and [[television broa ...termeasure]]s, but afterwards soon found civilian applications such as use in [[microwave link]]s. Much of post-war development was concerned with reduci ...

...[https://books.google.com/books?id=whc4AAAAMAAJ&pg=PT5 digitized version] in [[Google Books]].</ref>]] ...radiation]], radioactive substances such as [[radon]] and [[radium]] found in the environment, and the potential health hazards of non-ionizing radiation ...

...of computer science''' is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in [[computer science]], its sub-disciplines, and related fields, including te ...tics}}) from the point of view of a {{gli|user}} of the data, specifically in terms of possible values, possible operations on data of this type, and the ...

...}</ref><ref name="IEP_Square">{{Cite web |title=Square of Opposition {{!}} Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy |url=https://iep.utm.edu/sqr-opp/ |access-date=2 ...based on the best available explanation for a set of premises. Often used in hypothesis formation.}} ...

| symbol_caption = The [[electronic symbol|symbol]] for a battery in a [[circuit diagram]]. It originated as a schematic drawing of the earliest ...rrent. Examples include the [[Lead–acid battery|lead–acid batteries]] used in vehicles and [[lithium-ion]] batteries used for portable electronics such a ...

The following events occurred in '''July 1962''': [[File:Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg|120px|thumb|right|Rwanda]] ...

...com/article/us-britain-hawking-ashes/stephen-hawking-to-join-newton-darwin-in-final-resting-place-idUSKBN1GW2GV |archive-date=21 March 2018 |url-status=l ...dal]] (2006)|[[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] (2009)|[[Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics]] (2012)|[[BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award ...

...23b" /><ref name=":35" /> They also maintain a high level of participation in the labor force.<ref name=":37" /> ...ned with liberalism.<ref name=":25" /><ref name=":34" /><ref name=":27" /> In fact, they frequently identify as politically independent,<ref name=":27" / ...

...hematics|mathematical]] methods to represent theories and analyze problems in [[economics]]. Often, these [[Applied mathematics#Economics|applied method ...l relationships asserted to clarify assumptions and implications.<ref>* As in ''Handbook of Mathematical Economics'', 1st-page chapter links:<br/>&nbsp;& ...