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...is a sequence of [[random variable]]s ranging over a [[Alphabet (computer science)|finite alphabet]] Γ, having a [[stationary distribution]]. The '''uncertainty''', or '''[[entropy rate]]''', of an information source is defined as ...

In [[quantum mechanics]], and especially [[quantum information processing]], the '''entropy exchange''' of a [[quantum operation]] <math>\ ...Computation and Quantum Information (book)|Quantum Computation and Quantum Information]]|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|year=2010|edition ...

...information theoretic similarity]] between sets of [[Ontology (information science)|ontological terms]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Towards a PBMC "virogram ass ...(Y)}}, with the blue being <math>H(Y|X)</math>. The violet is the [[mutual information]] {{tmath|I(X;Y)}}. ...

.... (1976). "Classification of Ranking Algorithms". ''International Forum on Information and Documentation''. '''1''' (4): 12–25.</ref> ...ument Ranking by Information Retrieval Systems''], Syracuse, NY: School of Information Studies, Syracuse University.</ref> ...

In [[computer science]], '''tree accumulation''' is the process of accumulating data placed in [[ ...all descendants. Downward accumulation refers to accumulating on each node information of every ancestor. ...

...tion using entanglement and classical communication. It allows for sending information using an amount of entanglement given by the [[conditional quantum entropy] ...this amount of entanglement can be gained, rather than used. Thus quantum information can be negative. ...

...r.461.1101P | s2cid=4428663 }}</ref> Information causality states that the information gain a receiver ([[Alice and Bob|Bob]]) can reach about data, previously un ...ael | last2=Majenz | first2=Christian | last3=Gross | first3=David | title=Information-Theoretic Implications of Quantum Causal Structures | journal=Nature Commun ...

...ine]]s in order to rank matching documents according to their [[Relevance (information retrieval)|relevance]] to a given search query. [[Category:Information retrieval techniques]] ...

...nd Internal Conflict for Support Functions |journal=Journal of Information Science |volume=38 |issue=2 |date=April 1986}} ...ies in fuzziness and soft computing |location=Berlin |publisher=[[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]] |isbn=978-3-540-25381-5}} ...

...climate science|climate]], [[atmospheric science|atmospheric]] and [[ocean science]]s dealing with validating, verifying and determining the [[predictive powe ...finely resolved enough) the diurnal cycle. This output, however, adds no information content, since the same cycles are easily predicted from climatological dat ...

...s dropped (with probability <math>1-p</math>). Determining the [[capacity (information theory)|capacity]] of the deletion channel is an open problem.<ref>{{citati | journal = IEEE Transactions on Information Theory ...

{{Short description|Notion in information theory}} {{Information theory}} ...

...Dwork]] and [[Aaron Roth]]. Foundations and Trends in Theoretical Computer Science. Vol. 9, no. 3–4, pp.&nbsp;211‐407, Aug. 2014. [[doi:10.1561/0400000042|DOI ...iple statistical queries.<ref>Irit Dinur and Kobbi Nissim. 2003. Revealing information while preserving privacy. In Proceedings of the twenty-second ACM SIGMOD-SI ...

..., and compute functions of their shared information, without revealing the information itself to either process. It is a form of [[secret sharing]].{{r|gi}} ...tributed point function is known, then it is possible to perform [[private information retrieval]]. ...

...putational complexity]] of an algorithm that can recreate a given piece of information. It differs from [[Kolmogorov complexity]] in that it considers the [[compu ...com/books?id=Sd2wUijnE8MC&pg=PA481|page=481|contribution=Computability and Information, Section 6: Logical depth}} ...

[[polymorphism (computer science)|polymorphism]] that allows one to write programs that are polymorphic on r [[Record (computer science)|record types]] and polymorphic variants.<ref>{{Cite web |title=OCaml - Pol ...

...hael A. and [[Isaac L. Chuang]] (2000). ''Quantum Computation and Quantum Information'', Cambridge University Press, {{ISBN|0-521-63503-9}} [[Category:Quantum information science]] ...

...ort description|A state invariant involving qubits, in quantum information science}} In [[quantum information science]], the concurrence is a state invariant involving qubits. ...

...t|title=Quantum Lower Bound for Recursive Fourier Sampling|journal=Quantum Information and Computation |volume=3|issue=2|pages=165–174|year=2002|doi=10.26421/QIC3 ...l A. |last2=Chuang |first2=Isaac L. |title=Quantum computation and quantum information |date=2010 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |isbn= ...

...Computation and Quantum Information (book)|Quantum Computation and Quantum Information]]|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|year=2010|edition [[Category:Quantum information science]] ...