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...urve]] Rates”, which are used by investors to price debt securities traded in public markets, and by lenders to set interest rates on many other types of ...zzi op cit |page=87}}</ref> Par yield analysis is useful because it avoids the coupon effect, since a bond trading at par has a coupon yield equal to its ...

{{Short description|Economic indicator for the U.S. dollar}} ...currencies: the [[Euro]], the [[British Pound]], the [[Japanese Yen]], and the [[Australian Dollar]]. ...

{{Short description|Concept in economics}} ...D_t</math>. The [[net (economics)|net]] increment to the capital stock is the difference between gross investment and depreciation, and is called [[net i ...

...le:Consumer Leverage Ratio.webp|thumb|449x449px|Consumer Leverage Ratio in the US]] ...t. Louis]]}}</ref> and the [[Bureau of Economic Analysis]] of the [[United States Department of Commerce|US Department of Commerce]].{{Citation needed|date=F ...

...//internationalecon.com/Finance/Fch30/F30-4.php Suranovic, ''International Finance Theory and Policy'' | Problems and Extensions of PPP]</ref> A reason for the prominence of this concept in economic research is the fact that most countries publish inflation data normalized to an arbitrary ...

...sale]]s has expired." This allows investors to lower their tax amount with the use of investment losses.<ref name="www.cbsnews.comnews">{{Citation |title= ...into future years if unused.<ref name="www.cnn.com/2018">{{Citation|title=The best way to cut your stock market losses |date=22 November 2018 |publisher= ...

...]] of income tax savings resulting from the [[tax deduction]] generated by the [[Amortization (tax law)|amortization]] of an [[intangible asset]]. ...resent value of these savings is to be estimated and included as a part of the fair market value when valuing an intangible asset. ...

...e existence of the Confederacy, military considerations dominated national finance. ...ich plagued the Confederacy until the end of the war. Military setbacks in the field also played a role by causing loss of confidence and by fueling infla ...

{{Short description|Theory in finance}} ...tocks.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Zürcher|first1=Ulrik Årdal|year=2014|title=The Effect of Interest Rates on Equity Markets That Allows Share Repurchases|ur ...

...of a government to sustain its current spending, tax and other policies in the long run without threatening government solvency or defaulting on some of i ...=Wójcik |first2=Cezary |title=Sustainability of fiscal policy in Poland in the period 2004–2017 |journal=International Journal of Management and Economics ...

...g to the left) say ''no'', blue people (looking to the right) say ''yes''. The purple people can have either opinion.]] ...on]] and thus extends the [[Ising spin model]]. In simple words, the model states: ...

{{Short description|Stochastic diffusion process in probability theory}} ...s between any single particle and the rest of the pool will only depend on the particle itself.<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal |last=Chaintron |first=Louis- ...

...] payments. Annuities can be classified by the frequency of payment dates. The payments (deposits) may be made weekly, monthly, quarterly, yearly, or at a An annuity which provides for payments for the remainder of a person's lifetime is a [[life annuity]]. An annuity which co ...

...tant because they provide an explanation of the [[equity premium puzzle]], the behavior of [[interest rates]], and other [[economic history|economic pheno ...d War II]], and regional conflicts; [[epidemic]]s: influenza outbreaks and the Asian Flu; weather events; and [[earthquake]]s and [[tsunami]]s; however, a ...

A borrowing limit is the amount of money that individuals could borrow from other individuals, firms ...e the natural borrowing limit, it implies they are allowed to borrow up to the sum of all their future incomes. ...

{{Short description|Inability of countries to borrow abroad in domestic currency}} ...irst2=Ricardo |last3=Panizza |first3=Ugo |date=2023 |title=Yet it Endures: The Persistence of Original Sin |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s11079-022-09704-3 ...

{{Short description|Characteristic in consumer theory}} ...eferences can be represented by a utility function <math>u</math> that has the following property: for every <math>a>0</math>: ...

...the-buffett-indicator-at-all-time-highs-is-this-cause-for-concern/ | title=The Buffett Indicator at All-Time Highs: Is This Cause for Concern? | first=Car ...high during the so-called "[[everything bubble]]", crossing the 200% level in February 2021;<ref name=Bloomberg1/><ref name=CurrentMarketValuation/> a le ...

{{Short description|Place in a building designated for all its inhabitants' use}} ...y Learning Commons, ground floor common area.jpg|thumb|right|A common area in a [[library]]]] ...

...i |first2=Mario |series=Dynamic Modeling and Econometrics in Economics and Finance |volume=29 |editor2-last=Pisarchik |editor2-first=Alexander N. |editor3-las The model is derived from the following assumptions: ...