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...bution margin calculated from fuel costs, emission costs and revenues from electricity sales. In the COGIX framework, also the revenues from heat sales of the CHP COGIX : contribution margin for cogenerated electricity in €/MWh_el <br> ...

...i|first2=Jakub|date=2016|title=A hybrid model for GEFCom2014 probabilistic electricity price forecasting|journal=International Journal of Forecasting|volume=32|is ...ve schemes for combining electricity spot price forecasts|journal = Energy Economics|date = 2014|pages = 395–412|volume = 46|doi = 10.1016/j.eneco.2014.07.014|f ...

* [[Budapest University of Technology and Economics]] ...eer who pioneered research into the [[Electricity generation|generation of electricity]] directly from a body of hot moving gas without any mechanical moving part ...

{{Short description|Measure of lifetime average net present cost of electricity generation}} ...-hour in 2009 to 60 dollars in 2023|Average unsubsidized levelized cost of electricity in the United States. With increasingly widespread implementation of sustai ...

...archive.org/web/20100917055158/http://www.aemc.gov.au/Electricity/National-Electricity-Rules/Current-Rules.html |archive-date=2010-09-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ...X factor as follows:<ref name="2001 VSC 153">{{cite AustLII |litigants=TXU Electricity Limited (formerly known as Eastern Energy Ltd) v Office of the Regulator-Ge ...

...Lausanne]]}}</ref> It is based on the joint-operation of communication and electricity systems. Commelec has been developed by scientists at [[École Polytechnique ...tribution grid]] was not designed to support the distributed generation of electricity. Therefore Commelec framework is developed in order to guarantee a proper g ...

...ing it potential energy. The stored potential energy is later converted to electricity that is added to the power grid, even when the original energy source is no ...on Smart Trends in Systems, Security and Sustainability (WorldS4) |chapter=Electricity storage system: A Gravity Battery |date=2020-07-27|chapter-url=https://ieee ...

...turbine. When there is spare electricity the water is pumped out, allowing electricity to be generated at a time of increased need. ...llgemeine Zeitung]], a consortium of the ''Fraunhofer Institute for Energy Economics and Energy System Technology'' and the construction company ''Hochtief AG'' ...

...ter''', or [[sustainability|sustainable]] [[data center]], is a [[service (economics)|service]] facility which utilizes [[Efficient energy use|energy-efficient] ...e the CEF is the kg of <chem>CO2</chem> produced for each kilowatt-hour of electricity: ...

...d Research Encyclopedia of Economics and Finance |url=https://oxfordre.com/economics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190625979.001.0001/acrefore-9780190625979-e-667 | ...e journal |last=Weron |first=Rafał |date=2014 |others=[Open Access] |title=Electricity price forecasting: A review of the state-of-the-art with a look into the fu ...

...tal contained in a mobile phone as well as the coal needed to generate the electricity needed to produce the metal concentrates would be included. In order to all ...ciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092180090500248X |journal=Ecological Economics |volume=57 |issue=3 |pages=534–541 |doi=10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.05.011 |iss ...

...te=1986|title=Semiparametric Estimates of the Relation Between Weather and Electricity Sales|journal=Journal of the American Statistical Association|volume=81|iss ...ir point of view, the relevance between temperature and the consumption of electricity cannot be expressed in a linear model, because there are massive of confoun ...

...tent.usatoday.com/communities/driveon/post/2010/11/volt-is-rated-93-mpg-on-electricity-alone-37-mpg-on-gas-generator/1|url-status=live}}</ref> All new cars and li ...icles also account for the energy consumed upstream to produce the fuel or electricity and deliver it to the vehicle. Fuel economy for CAFE purposes include an in ...

...bjects/uuid:410bf696-61c2-4d0a-919d-8d8b8968efb6|journal=Journal of Public Economics|volume=95|issue=7–8|pages=476–487|doi=10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.11.006|s2cid=6 | Electricity ...

...d operate the same way but with infrared or visible light, turning it into electricity. ==Economics of optical antennas== ...

...st1=Benade |first1=Gerdus |title=Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Conference on Economics and Computation |last2=Kazachkov |first2=Aleksandr M. |last3=Procaccia |fir ...2=Psomas|first2=Alexandros|title=Proceedings of the 21st ACM Conference on Economics and Computation |chapter=Fairness-Efficiency Tradeoffs in Dynamic Fair Divi ...

...и (RIA News; RIA=Russian Information Agency) 29.08.2004 section Экономика (Economics): "Исполняется 75 лет электрификации железных дорог России" [http://ria.ru/ ...ntent) than that of the fuel used in electric power plants (that generated electricity), thus making electric railways even more energy-cost effective. ...

== Economics == * Electricity production and transmission: ...

...kilogram of payload: 6 cents per [[kilowatt-hour]] contemporary industrial electricity cost, {{convert|8.78|km/s}} launch [[kinetic energy]] of 38.5 [[Megajoule|M ...top driver of expense. (Fuel itself is on the order of [[Rocket#Costs and economics|1% of the current costs to orbit]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pdf.aiaa.org ...

...neralized Additive Models for Location, Scale and Shape | journal = Energy Economics | volume = 33 | issue = 6| pages = 1216–1226 | doi = 10.1016/j.eneco.2011.0 ...