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...ited Kingdom)|National Physical Laboratory]].{{sfn|CWTL|2008|pp=229–230}} In 1904, she signed a petition for women to be admitted as a Fellow of the [[C ...|2008|p=265}} When Marshall was five years old, her father died at age 67. In 1922, her mother died. ...

...ovember 1866 – 12 August 1945) was a German [[mathematician]] specializing in [[differential geometry]]. Scheffers was born on 21 November 1866 in the village of Altendorf near [[Holzminden]] (today incorporated into Holzm ...

..., T.R.E. & Henderson, P. (2000) ''Ecological Methods'', 3rd edn. Blackwell Science, Oxford.</ref> ...observers who separately count the different species of plants or animals in a given area. If they each come back having found 100 species but only 5 pa ...

...=Climate Dynamics|volume=41|issue=7|pages=1703–1729|doi=10.1007/s00382-013-1896-4|bibcode = 2013ClDy...41.1703W|s2cid=120737289 }}</ref> and [[Traffic simu ...uncertainties around the computer model output for that parameter setting. In other words, a parameter setting is scored based on how different the compu ...

...ly proportional to the square of the speed of propagation of the radiation in the medium (Clausius): ...date=Jan 15, 2024}}</ref>, comparing the emission of hot, blackened copper in carbon dioxide and hydrogen. ...

...[[microwave]] oscillators, and [[neuron]]s. Further example can be found in many domains. In a particular system, oscillators may be identical or non-identical. That i ...

...ause the surface of the planet to be warmer than it would be without them, in order for a [[Earth's energy budget|balanced amount]] of heat energy to fin ...also called the [[Skin temperature (of an atmosphere)|skin temperature]]. In order to justify that T_a and T_s remain constant over ...

...William Airey, a [[stone mason]], and Elizabeth Airey, who were both born in Preston under Scar, North Yorkshire. He was the oldest from four siblings, ...re College, the college did not award its own degrees.}} which was awarded in 1894.<ref name="Nature, Obit" /> ...

...Léopold Delbœuf''' (30 September 1831, [[Liège]], [[Belgium]] – 14 August 1896, [[Bonn, Germany]]) was a Belgian [[experimental psychologist]]<ref name="z .../> He then began his research in [[psychophysics]] with [[Gustav Fechner]] in 1865.<ref name=":1" /> ...

{{Short description|Theorem in set theory}} In [[set theory]], the '''Schröder–Bernstein theorem''' states that, if there ...

{{Short description|Concept in mathematics}} ...ection with the notion of [[Self-avoiding walk#Universality|universality]] in two-dimensional [[statistical physics]] models.<ref> ...

...on-07">{{cite journal|last=Matalon, M.|title=Intrinsic flame instabilities in premixed and nonpremixed combustion|journal=Annual Review of Fluid Mechanic ...ty map of a hypothetical combustor. This combustor operates at conditions in which no dangerous combustion-instabilities will happen.]] ...

...alter">Walter (2018)</ref><ref name="warwick">Warwick (1992), (2012)</ref> In addition, it can be shown that the conformal group of the plane (correspond === Development in the 19th century === ...

{{Short description|Foundational controversy in twentieth-century mathematics}} ...ert as [[editor-in-chief]] and Brouwer as a member of its editorial board. In 1928, Hilbert had Brouwer removed from the editorial board of ''Mathematisc ...

...e constraints that are specific for the structure of the system considered in the problem. ...This is the nature of thermodynamic fluctuations. They cannot be predicted in particular by the scientist, but they are determined by the laws of nature ...

{{Short description|Georgian Professor in the Ocean and Mechanical Engineering}} | prizes = The Blaise Pascal Medal in Engineering from European Academy of Sciences{{small|(2021)}}; [[ASME]] [[W ...

...s an approximate equality, and this is indeed how Fermat explains the word in one of his later writings." (Weil 1973).<ref>See also {{Citation | journal = [[Perspectives on Science]] ...

...on years. It was investigated by [[Friedrich Bergius]] and first described in 1913.<ref>Friedrich Carl Rudolf Bergius: ''Anwendung hoher Drucke bei chemi ...he proportion of carbon contained in the biomass, which is later contained in the usable end product is relatively low: ...

...r-understanding-with-exoplanet-discovery/ |access-date=2024-07-25 |website=science.nasa.gov |language=en-US}}</ref> * Earliest estimation of the "radiation of the stars” in his 1896 article ''"La Température de L'Espace" by'' [[Charles Édouard Guillaume]] ...

...omon |first3=Richard |date=2003-09-18 |title=Proposal to Encode Kharoṣ ṭhī in Plane 1 of ISO/IEC 10646 |url=https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2003/03314-kharos ...Africa|url=https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/253vc/download | website=Open Science Framework}}</ref>}} ...