Banach game

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Revision as of 16:01, 30 April 2024 by imported>Toadspike (Adding local short description: "Topological game in math", overriding Wikidata description "topological game in which, given a subset 𝑋 of reals, 2 players alternatingly write down a strictly decreasing sequence of positive real numbers 𝑥₀, 𝑥₁, …; Player 1 wins iff ∑ᵢ 𝑥ᵢ∈𝑋")
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Template:Short description In mathematics, the Banach game is a topological game introduced by Stefan Banach in 1935 in the second addendum to problem 43 of the Scottish book as a variation of the Banach–Mazur game.[1]

Given a subset X of real numbers, two players alternatively write down arbitrary (not necessarily in X) positive real numbers x0,x1,x2, such that x0>x1>x2> Player one wins if and only if i=0xi exists and is in X.[2]

One observation about the game is that if X is a countable set, then either of the players can cause the final sum to avoid the set.Template:Sfn Thus in this situation the second player has a winning strategy.

References

Template:Reflist

Further reading