Agmatinase

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox enzyme In enzymology, an agmatinase (Template:EC number) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

agmatine + H2O putrescine + urea

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are agmatine and H2O, whereas its two products are putrescine and urea.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is agmatine amidinohydrolase. Other names in common use include agmatine ureohydrolase. This enzyme participates in urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups.

Genetics

Template:Infobox gene In humans, the enzyme is encoded by the AGMAT gene.[1][2][3][4]

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 5 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, Template:PDB link, and Template:PDB link.

Inhibitors

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Amino acid metabolism enzymes Template:Carbon-nitrogen non-peptide hydrolases Template:Enzymes Template:Portal bar


Template:3.5-enzyme-stub