Trichloroethylene (data page): Difference between revisions

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Template:Short description This page provides supplementary chemical data on trichloroethylene.

Material Safety Data Sheet

The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source such as eChemPortal, and follow its directions.

Structure and properties

Template:Chembox header | Structure and properties
Index of refraction,[1]nD 1.4777 at 19.8 °C
Abbe number ?
Dielectric constant,[2] εr 3.4 ε0 at 16 °C
Bond strength ?
Bond length ?
Bond angle ?
Magnetic susceptibility ?
Surface tension[3] 28.7 dyn/cm
Viscosity[4] 0.53 mPa·s at 25 °C

Thermodynamic properties

Template:Chembox header | Phase behavior
Triple point[5] 188.4 K (−84.7 °C), ? Pa
Critical point[5] 571 K (298 °C), 5016 kPa
Std enthalpy change
of fusion
, ΔfusHo
8.45 kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of fusion
, ΔfusSo
44.8 J/(mol·K)
Std enthalpy change
of vaporization
, ΔvapHo
31.4 kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of vaporization
, ΔvapSo
? J/(mol·K)
Template:Chembox header | Solid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation
, ΔfHosolid
? kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Sosolid
? J/(mol K)
Heat capacity, cp ? J/(mol K)
Template:Chembox header | Liquid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation
, ΔfHoliquid
−53.1 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Soliquid
? J/(mol K)
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcHoliquid −947.7 kJ/mol
Heat capacity, cp 120.1 J/(mol K)
Template:Chembox header | Gas properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation
, ΔfHogas
−19.1 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Sogas
? J/(mol K)
Heat capacity,[6] cp 80.7 J/(mol K) at 25 °C

Vapor pressure of liquid

Template:Chembox header | P in mm Hg 1 10 40 100 400 760
Template:Chembox header | T in °C −43.8 −12.4 11.9 31.4 67.0 86.7

Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.

log10 of Trichloroethylene vapor pressure. Uses formula: logePmmHg=loge(760101.325)3.586434loge(T+273.15)5142.974T+273.15+39.83149+1.342324×106(T+273.15)2 obtained from CHERIC[6]

Template:Clear

Distillation data

Vapor-liquid Equilibrium
for Trichlorethylene/Carbon tetrachloride
[7]
P = 760 mmHg
BP
Temp.
°C
% by mole CCl4
liquid vapor
86.0 6.0 7.5
85.1 14.7 17.6
84.4 20.2 25.0
84.2 22.4 27.8
83.5 27.4 34.4
83.1 31.5 38.0
82.5 37.6 44.5
81.3 49.0 56.5
81.0 52.5 58.9
80.5 58.0 65.0
80.0 62.7 70.0
79.1 70.6 78.0
78.5 76.7 82.9
78.1 80.4 86.6
77.3 91.8 95.0
76.9 96.5 98.0
   
Vapor-liquid Equilibrium
for Trichlorethylene/Tetrachloroethylene
[7]
P = 760 mmHg
BP
Temp.
°C
% by mole trichloroethylene
liquid vapor
117.0 7.5 17.8
115.7 10.0 22.8
112.8 16.2 33.8
110.5 21.7 42.0
109.1 25.0 46.8
106.9 30.8 53.7
105.7 33.6 57.2
103.4 39.4 62.7
101.0 46.2 69.8
100.0 49.3 71.8
98.4 55.0 75.6
96.3 61.4 80.0
94.4 68.5 84.3
93.4 72.3 87.2
92.1 76.9 88.8
89.5 87.5 95.0
   
Vapor-liquid Equilibrium
for Trichlorethylene/Isopropanol
[7]
P = 100 kPa
BP
Temp.
°C
% by mole trichloroethylene
liquid vapor
81.7 0.0 0.0
81.4 0.8 2.1
80.4 3.2 8.0
79.3 6.8 14.7
78.3 10.6 20.9
77.2 15.6 27.3
76.3 21.8 33.7
75.6 29.0 39.4
75.2 35.7 43.7
74.9 43.3 47.7
74.8 50.9 50.8
74.8 57.3 53.9
75.0 63.2 56.2
75.3 69.5 58.7
75.7 75.2 61.1
76.2 79.8 64.1
77.4 86.2 68.8
78.9 90.8 74.5
80.5 94.1 80.1
81.3 94.9 83.0
82.5 96.7 87.1
83.5 97.9 90.7
84.2 98.5 92.9
85.0 99.1 95.1
86.4 100.0 100.0

Spectral data

Template:Chembox header | UV-Vis
λmax ? nm
Extinction coefficient, ε ?
Template:Chembox header | IR
Major absorption bands ? cm−1
Template:Chembox header | NMR
Proton NMR  
Carbon-13 NMR  
Other NMR data  
Template:Chembox header | MS
Masses of
main fragments
 

Template:Chemical data page general note

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Use dmy dates

  1. Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 10th ed. pp 1289–1376
  2. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 44th ed. pp 2613–2620
  3. Template:Cite web
  4. Template:Cite web
  5. 5.0 5.1 Template:Cite web
  6. 6.0 6.1 Template:Cite web
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Template:Cite web