View source for Dot (diacritic)

{{short description|Diacritical mark}}
{{About|single dot diacritics|the dot on the letters i and j|tittle|the diaeresis and similar-looking diacritics|two dots (diacritic)}}
{{Infobox diacritic|char=◌̇ &thinsp;◌̣
|name=Dot
|unicode={{ubl
|{{unichar|0307|cwith=◌|COMBINING DOT ABOVE}}
|{{unichar|0323|cwith=◌|COMBINING DOT BELOW}}
}}
}}
{{Contains special characters}}
{{Orthography notation}}
When used as a [[diacritic]] mark, the term '''dot''' refers to the [[glyph]]s "combining dot above" (<span style="font-family: serif">{{char|◌̇}})</span>, <!-- This sample uses <span style="font-family: serif"> because of rendering limitation in Android (as of v13), that its default sans font fails to render "dotted circle + diacritic", so visitors just get a meaningless (to most) [X] mark. Please retain at least until the issue is resolved because this is a very large proportion of visitors. --> and "combining dot below" (<span style="font-family: serif">{{char|◌̣}})</span>
which may be combined with some [[Letter (alphabet)|letter]]s of the extended [[Latin alphabet]]s in use in 
a variety of languages. Similar marks are used with other scripts.

==Overdot==
Language scripts or transcription schemes that use the dot above a letter as a diacritical mark:

* In some forms of [[romanization of Arabic|Arabic romanization]], {{transliteration|sem|[[ġ]]}} stands for ''[[ghayn]]'' (غ).
* The Latin orthography for [[Chechen language|Chechen]] includes ''ċ'', ''ç̇'', ''ġ'', ''q̇'' and ''ẋ'', corresponding to Cyrillic ''цӏ'', ''чӏ'', ''гӏ'', ''къ'' and ''хь'' and representing {{IPA|/tsʼ/}}, {{IPA|/t͡ʃʼ/}}, {{IPA|/ɣ/}}, {{IPA|/qʼ/}} and {{IPA|/ħ/}} respectively.
* [[Irish orthography#Alphabet|Traditional Irish typography]], where the dot denotes [[lenition]], and is called a {{lang|ga|ponc séimhithe}} or {{lang|ga|buailte}} "dot of lenition": ''ḃ ċ ḋ ḟ ġ ṁ ṗ ṡ ṫ''. Alternatively, lenition may be represented by a following letter ''h'', thus: ''bh ch dh fh gh mh ph sh th''. In [[Old Irish]] orthography, the dot was used only for ''ḟ ṡ'', while the following ''h'' was used for ''ch ph th''; lenition of other letters was not indicated. Later the two systems spread to the entire set of lenitable consonants and competed with each other. Eventually the standard practice was to use the dot when writing in [[Insular script|Gaelic script]] and the following ''h'' when writing in [[Antiqua (typeface class)|antiqua]]. Thus ''ċ'' and ''ch'' represent the same phonetic element in Modern Irish.
* {{langx|lt|ė}} is pronounced as {{IPA|[eː]}}, as opposed to ''ę'', which is pronounced a lower {{IPA|[æː]}} (formerly [[nasal vowel|nasalised]]), or ''e'', pronounced {{IPA|[ɛ, æː]}}.
* [[Livonian language|Livonian]] uses ''ȯ'' as one of its eight vowels, pronounced as {{IPA|/ɤ/}}.
* {{langx|mt|ċ}} is used for a [[voiceless palato-alveolar affricate]], ''ġ'' for a [[voiced palato-alveolar affricate]], and ''ż'' for a [[Voiced alveolar fricative#Voiced alveolar sibilant|voiced alveolar sibilant]].
* [[Old English]]: In modernized orthography, ''ċ'' is used for a [[voiceless palato-alveolar affricate]] {{IPA|/t͡ʃ/}}, ''ġ'' for a [[palatal approximant]] {{IPA|/j/}} (probably a [[voiced palatal fricative]] {{IPA|/ʝ/}} in the earliest texts), and (more rarely) ''sċ'' for a [[voiceless palato-alveolar fricative]] {{IPA|/ʃ/}} and ''cġ'' for a [[voiced palato-alveolar affricate]] {{IPA|/d͡ʒ/}}.
* {{langx|pl|ż}} is used for a [[voiced retroflex sibilant]] {{IPA|/ʐ/}}.
* The [[Siouan languages|Siouan]] languages such as [[Lakota language|Lakota]], [[Osage language|Osage]], and [[Crow language|Crow]] sometimes use the dot above to indicate [[ejective consonant|ejective stops]].
* In the [[Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics]] orthography for the [[Cree language|Cree]], [[Ojibwe language|Ojibwe]], and [[Inuktitut]] languages, a dot above a symbol signifies that the symbol's vowel should be a long vowel—the equivalent effect using the Roman orthography is achieved by doubling the vowel (ᒥ = mi, ᒦ = mii), placing a [[Macron (diacritic)|macron]] over the vowel (ᑲ = ka, ᑳ = kā), or placing a [[circumflex]] over the vowel (ᓄ = no, ᓅ = nô).
* In [[Turkish language|Turkish]], the dot above lowercase ''[[i]]'' and ''[[j]]'' (and uppercase ''[[I-dot|İ]]'') is not regarded as an independent diacritic but as an integral part of the letter. It is called a [[tittle]]. [[Dotless I|I without an overdot]] is a separate letter.
* In the [[Rheinische Dokumenta]] phonetic writing system overdots denote a special pronunciation of ''r''.
* The [[Ulithian language|Ulithian]] alphabet includes ''ȧ'', ''ė'', and ''ȯ''.<ref name="p169_ungegn">{{cite book | url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/UNGEGN/docs/pubs/UNGEGN%20tech%20ref%20manual_m87_combined.pdf | title=Technical reference manual for the standardization of geographical names | author=United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names | author-link=United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names | year=2007 | publisher=United Nations | location=New York | pages=169 | isbn=978-92-1-161500-5}}</ref>
* The [[ISO 9]] (1968) [[Romanization of Cyrillic]] uses ''ė'', ''ḟ'', and ''ẏ''.
* In the [[ISO 259]] [[Romanization of Hebrew]], the overdot is used to transcribe the [[dagesh]]: {{angbr|''ḃ ḋ ġ ḣ ṁ ṅ ṙ ṡ ṥ ṧ ṩ ṫ''}}; {{angbr|''ẇ''}} transcribes the shuruk.
* In [[IAST]] and [[National Library at Calcutta romanization]] transcribing [[languages of India]], ''ṅ'' is used to represent {{IPA|/ŋ/}}.
* [[United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names|UNGEGN]] romanization of [[Urdu]] includes ṙ.<ref name="p169_ungegn"/>
* In the [[Venda language]], ''ṅ'' is used to represent {{IPA|/ŋ/}}.
* Some countries use the overdot as a [[decimal mark]].
* The overdot is also used in the [[Devanagari|Devanagari script]], where it is called [[anusvara]].

In [[mathematics]] and [[physics]], when using [[Notation for differentiation#Newton's notation|Newton's notation]] the dot denotes the [[time derivative]] as in <math>v=\dot{x}</math>. In addition, the overdot is one way used to indicate an [[repeating decimal|infinitely repeating set of numbers in decimal notation]], as in <math>0.\dot{3}</math>, which is equal to the fraction {{frac|1|3}}, and <math>0.\dot{1}\dot{4}\dot{2}\dot{8}\dot{5}\dot{7}</math> or <math>0.\dot{1}4285\dot{7}</math>, which is equal to [[142857 (number)|{{frac|1|7}}]].

==Underdot==
{{Redirect-distinguish|Ị|exclamation mark}}
* In a number of languages, an underdot indicates a [[Raising (sound change)|raised]] or [[Vowel#Height|relatively high]] vowel, often the counterpart of a lower vowel marked with an [[ogonek]] or left unmarked.
** In [[Rotuman language|Rotuman]], ''ạ'' represents /ɔ/.
** In [[Romagnol dialect|Romagnol]], ''ẹ ọ'' are used to represent [e, o], e.g. part of Riminese dialect ''fradẹll, ọcc'' {{IPA|[fraˈdell, ˈotʃː]}} "brothers, eyes".
** In academic notation of [[Old Latin]], ''ẹ̄'' (''e'' with underdot and macron) represents the long vowel, probably {{IPAslink|eː}}, that developed from the early Old Latin diphthong ''ei''. This vowel usually became ''ī'' in [[Classical Latin]].
** In academic transcription of [[Vulgar Latin]], used in describing the development of the [[Romance languages]], ẹ and ọ represent the close-mid vowels {{IPAslink|e}} and {{IPAslink|o}}, in contrast with the open-mid vowels {{IPAslink|ɛ}} and {{IPAslink|ɔ}}, which are represented as ''e'' and ''o'' with [[ogonek]] (ę ǫ).
** Academic transcription of [[Middle English]] uses the same conventions as Vulgar Latin above.
** In academic transcription of [[Serbo-Croatian dialects]], ''ẹ ọ ạ'' (typically {{IPAslink|e}} {{IPAslink|o}} {{IPAslink|ɐ}}) represent higher vowels than standard ''e o a'', and the first two often contrast with lower vowels marked with a [[comma below]], ''e̦ o̦'' (typically {{IPAslink|ɛ}} {{IPAslink|ɔ}}).
* In [[Inari Sámi language|Inari Sami]], an underdot denotes a half-long voiced consonant: ''đ̣, j̣, ḷ, ṃ, ṇ, ṇj, ŋ̣, ṛ'', and ''ṿ''. The underdot is used in dictionaries, textbooks, and linguistic publications only.
* In [[IAST]] and [[National Library at Calcutta romanization]], transcribing [[languages of India]], a dot below a letter distinguishes the [[retroflex consonant]]s ''ṭ, ḍ, ṛ, ḷ, ṇ, ṣ'', while ''m'' with underdot (''ṃ'') signifies an ''[[anusvara]]'' and ''h'' with underdot (''ḥ'') signifies a ''[[visarga]]''. Very frequently (in modern transliterations of Sanskrit) an underdot is used instead of the [[ring (diacritic)]] below the vocalic ''r'' and ''l''.
* In romanizations of some [[Afroasiatic languages]], particularly [[Semitic Languages]] and [[Berber Languages]], an underdot indicates an [[emphatic consonant]]. The romanization of Arabic uses {{angbr|''ḍ ḥ ṣ ṭ ẓ''}}.
* In the [[DIN 31636]] and [[ALA-LC]] [[Romanization of Hebrew]], ''ṿ'' represents vav ([[ו]]), while ''v'' without the underdot represents beth ([[ב]]). ''ḳ'' represents qoph ([[ק]]) while ''k'' represents kaph ([[כ]]). ḥ represents chet ([[Heth|ח]]). 
* The underdot is also used in the PDA orthography for Domari to show pharyngealization—the underdotted consonants {{angbr|''ḍ ḥ ṣ ṭ ẓ''}} represent the emphaticized sounds {{IPA|/d̪ˤ ħ sˤ t̪ˤ zˤ/}}.
*In [[Asturian language|Asturian]], ''[[ḷḷ]]'' (underdotted double ''ll'') represents the [[voiced retroflex plosive]] or the [[voiceless retroflex affricate]], depending on dialect, and ''ḥ'' (underdotted ''h'') the [[voiceless glottal fricative]].
*In the [[O'odham language]], ''[[Ḍ]]'' (''d'' with underdot) represents a [[voiced retroflex stop]].
*In [[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]], The ''nặng'' [[tone (linguistics)|tone]] (low, glottal) is represented with a dot below the base vowel: ''ạ ặ ậ ẹ ệ ị ọ ộ ợ ụ ự ỵ''.
* In [[Igbo language|Igbo]], an underdot can be used on ''i'', ''o'', and ''u'' to make ''ị'', ''ọ'', and ''ụ''.  The underdot symbolizes a reduction in the [[vowel height]].
* In [[Yoruba language|Yoruba]], an underdot can be used on ''e'' and ''o'' to make ''ẹ'' and ''ọ'', symbolizing a reduction in the [[vowel height]], as well as on ''s'' to make ''ṣ'', symbolizing a [[postalveolar]] articulation.
* In [[Americanist phonetic notation]], ''x'' with underdot ''[[x̣]]'' represents a [[voiceless uvular fricative]].
* Underdots are used in the [[Rheinische Dokumenta]] phonetic writing system to denote a voiced ''s'' and special pronunciations of ''r'' and ''a''.
* In the Fiero-Rhodes orthography for [[Eastern Ojibwe language|Eastern Ojibwe]] and [[Ottawa dialect|Odaawaa]], in ''g̣'', ''ḥ'', and ''ḳ'', underdot is used to indicate [[labialization]] when either {{angbr|o}} or {{angbr|w}} following them was lost in [[Syncope (phonology)|syncope]].
* The [[Sicilian language|Sicilian]] nexus ''ḍḍ'' is used to represent {{IPA|[ɖɖ]}}.
* In [[Kalabari language|Kalabari]], ''ḅ'' and ''ḍ'' are used.
* In [[Marshallese language|Marshallese]], underdots on consonants represent velarization, such as the velarized bilabial nasal ''ṃ''.
* UNGEGN romanization of [[Urdu]] includes ''ḍ, g̣, ḳ, ṭ, ẉ'', and ''ỵ''.<ref name="p169_ungegn"/> 
* In [[Mizo language|Mizo]], ''ṭ'' represents {{IPA|/t͡r/}}.
* The underdot is also used in the [[Devanagari script]], where it is called [[nukta]].

==Raised dot and middle dot ==
* In [[Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics]], in addition to the [[interpunct|middle dot]] as a letter, centred dot diacritic, and dot above diacritic, there also is a [[two dots (diacritic)|two-dot diacritic]] in the [[Naskapi language]] representing /_w_V/ which depending on the placement on the specific Syllabic letter may resemble a colon when placed vertically, [[Diaeresis (diacritic)|diaeresis]] when placed horizontally, or a combination of middle dot and dot above diacritic when placed either at an angle or enveloping a small raised letter {{char|ᓴ}}. Additionally, in [[Northwestern Ojibwe language|Northwestern Ojibwe]], a small raised /wi/ as /w/, the middle dot is raised farther up as either {{char|ᣜ}} or {{char|ᣝ}}; there also is a raised dot [[Canadian Aboriginal syllabics#"Finals", or reduced letters|"Final"]] ({{char|ᣟ}}), which represents /w/ in some [[Swampy Cree language|Swampy Cree]] and /y/ in some Northwestern Ojibwe.

==Side dot==
The diacritics ''' 〮''' and '''〯'''&nbsp;, known as Bangjeom ({{lang|ko|방점; 傍點}}), were used to mark pitch accents in [[Hangul]] for [[Middle Korean]]. They were written to the left of a syllable in vertical writing and above a syllable in horizontal writing.

== Letters with dot ==
<div style="line-height:2em;">
{{Letters with diacritic/header}}<!--
-->{{hlist|{{Letters with diacritic/diacritic|format=char|d=dot}}<!--
-->{{Letters with diacritic/scriptname|1=Latin}}[[Ȧ|Ȧ{{NNBSP}}ȧ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ǡ|Ǡ{{NNBSP}}ǡ]]
| [[Ạ|Ạ{{NNBSP}}ạ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ậ|Ậ{{NNBSP}}ậ]]
| [[Ặ]]{{NBSP}}ặ
| [[Ḃ|Ḃ{{NNBSP}}ḃ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ḅ|Ḅ{{NNBSP}}ḅ]]
| [[Ċ|Ċ{{NNBSP}}ċ]]{{NBSP}}C̣{{NBSP}}c̣
| Ç̇{{NBSP}}ç̇{{NBSP}}Ć̣{{NBSP}}ć̣
| Č̣{{NBSP}}č̣{{NBSP}}[[Ꜿ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ꜿ|ꜿ]]
| [[Ḋ|Ḋ{{NNBSP}}ḋ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ḍ|Ḍ{{NNBSP}}ḍ]]
| [[Ė|Ė{{NNBSP}}ė]]{{NBSP}}Ė́{{NBSP}}ė́
| Ė̃{{NBSP}}ė̃{{NBSP}}[[Ẹ|Ẹ{{NNBSP}}ẹ]]
| [[Ệ]]{{NBSP}}ệ
| [[Ḟ|Ḟ{{NNBSP}}ḟ]]{{NBSP}}F̣{{NBSP}}f̣
| [[Ġ|Ġ{{NNBSP}}ġ]]{{NBSP}}G̣{{NBSP}}g̣
| [[Ḣ|Ḣ{{NNBSP}}ḣ]]{{NBSP}}[[Visarga|Ḥ]]{{NBSP}}ḥ
| [[İ]]
| i̇̀{{NBSP}}i̇́{{NBSP}}i̇̃{{NBSP}}į̇́{{NBSP}}į̇̃
| [[Ị|Ị{{NNBSP}}ị]]{{NBSP}}
| J̣{{NBSP}}j̣
| K̇{{NBSP}}k̇{{NBSP}}[[Ḳ|Ḳ{{NNBSP}}ḳ]]
| L̇{{NBSP}}l̇{{NBSP}}[[Ḷ|Ḷ{{NNBSP}}ḷ]]
| [[Ḹ|Ḹ{{NNBSP}}ḹ]]{{NBSP}}Ŀ{{NBSP}}ŀ
| [[Ṁ|Ṁ{{NNBSP}}ṁ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṃ|Ṃ{{NNBSP}}ṃ]]
| [[Ṅ|Ṅ{{NNBSP}}ṅ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṇ|Ṇ{{NNBSP}}ṇ]]
| [[Ȯ|Ȯ{{NNBSP}}ȯ]]{{NBSP}}[[O͘|O͘{{NNBSP}}o]] ͘
| [[Ọ|Ọ{{NNBSP}}ọ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ộ|Ộ{{NNBSP}}ộ]]
| [[Ȱ|Ȱ{{NNBSP}}ȱ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ợ|Ợ{{NNBSP}}ợ]]
| [[Ṗ|Ṗ{{NNBSP}}ṗ]]{{NBSP}}P̣{{NBSP}}p̣
| Q̇{{NBSP}}q̇{{NBSP}}Q̣{{NBSP}}q̣
| Q̣̇{{NBSP}}q̣̇{{NBSP}}Q̣̈{{NBSP}}q̣̈
| [[Ṙ|Ṙ{{NNBSP}}ṙ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṛ|Ṛ{{NNBSP}}ṛ]]
| [[Ṝ|Ṝ{{NNBSP}}ṝ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṡ|Ṡ{{NNBSP}}ṡ]]
| ẛ{{NBSP}}Ṡ̃{{NBSP}}ṡ̃
| [[Ṣ|Ṣ{{NNBSP}}ṣ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṥ|Ṥ{{NNBSP}}ṥ]]
| [[Ṧ|Ṧ{{NNBSP}}ṧ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṩ|Ṩ{{NNBSP}}ṩ]]
| [[Ṫ|Ṫ{{NNBSP}}ṫ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ṭ|Ṭ{{NNBSP}}ṭ]]
| U̇{{NBSP}}u̇{{NBSP}}U̇̄{{NBSP}}u̇̄
| [[Ụ|Ụ{{NNBSP}}ụ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ự|Ự{{NNBSP}}ự]]
| V̇{{NBSP}}v̇{{NBSP}}[[Ṿ|Ṿ{{NNBSP}}ṿ]]
| [[Ẇ|Ẇ{{NNBSP}}ẇ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ẉ|Ẉ{{NNBSP}}ẉ]]
| [[Ẋ|Ẋ{{NNBSP}}ẋ]]{{NBSP}}[[X̣|X̣{{NNBSP}}x̣]]
| [[Ẏ|Ẏ{{NNBSP}}ẏ]]{{NBSP}}[[Ỵ|Ỵ{{NNBSP}}ỵ]]
| [[Ż|Ż{{NNBSP}}ż]]{{NBSP}}[[Ẓ|Ẓ{{NNBSP}}ẓ]]
}}{{Letters with diacritic/footer}}</div><!--

-->

==Encoding==
In Unicode, the dot is encoded at:
* {{unichar|0307|COMBINING DOT ABOVE|cwith=◌|html=}}
and at:
* {{unichar|0323|COMBINING DOT BELOW|cwith=◌|html=}}
* {{unichar|0358|COMBINING DOT ABOVE RIGHT|cwith=◌|html=}}
* {{unichar|1DF8|COMBINING DOT ABOVE LEFT|cwith=◌|html=}}

There is also:
* {{unichar|02D9|DOT ABOVE|html=}}
* {{unichar|18DF|CANADIAN SYLLABICS FINAL RAISED DOT|html=}}

'''Pre-composed characters:'''
{{div col|colwidth=15em|gap=0}}
* {{unichar|226}}, {{unichar|227}}
* {{unichar|1EA0}}, {{unichar|1EA1}}
* {{unichar|1EB6}}, {{unichar|1EB7}}
* {{unichar|1E02}}, {{unichar|1E03}}
* {{unichar|10A}}, {{unichar|10B}}
* {{unichar|1E0A}}, {{unichar|1E0B}}
* {{unichar|116}}, {{unichar|117}}
* {{unichar|1EC6}}, {{unichar|1EC7}}
* {{unichar|1E1E}}, {{unichar|1E1F}}
* {{unichar|120}}, {{unichar|121}}
* {{unichar|1E22}}, {{unichar|1E23}}
* {{unichar|130}}, {{unichar|069}}
* {{unichar|1ECA}}, {{unichar|1ECB}}
* {{unichar|1E38}}, {{unichar|1E39}}
* {{unichar|1E40}}, {{unichar|1E41}}
* {{unichar|1E44}}, {{unichar|1E45}}
* {{unichar|22E}}, {{unichar|22F}}
* {{unichar|1ECC}}, {{unichar|1ECD}}
* {{unichar|230}}, {{unichar|231}}
* {{unichar|298}}
* {{unichar|1E56}}, {{unichar|1E57}}
* {{unichar|1E58}}, {{unichar|1E59}}
* {{unichar|1E5C}}, {{unichar|1E5D}}
* {{unichar|1E9B}}, {{unichar|1E60}}
* {{unichar|1E62}}, {{unichar|1E63}}
* {{unichar|1E66}}, {{unichar|1E67}}
* {{unichar|1E6A}}, {{unichar|1E6B}}
* {{unichar|1EE4}}, {{unichar|1EE5}}
* {{unichar|1E86}}, {{unichar|1E87}}
* {{unichar|1E8A}}, {{unichar|1E8B}}
* {{unichar|1E8E}}, {{unichar|1E8F}}
* {{unichar|17B}}, {{unichar|17C}}
* {{unichar|1E0}}, {{unichar|1E1}}
* {{unichar|1EAC}}, {{unichar|1EAD}}
* {{unichar|1E04}}, {{unichar|1E05}}
* {{unichar|A73E}}, {{unichar|A73F}}
* {{unichar|1E0C}}, {{unichar|1E0D}}
* {{unichar|1EB8}}, {{unichar|1EB9}}
* {{unichar|1E24}}, {{unichar|1E25}}
* {{unichar|1E32}}, {{unichar|1E33}}
* {{unichar|1E36}}, {{unichar|1E37}}
* {{unichar|13F}}, {{unichar|140}}
* {{unichar|1E42}}, {{unichar|1E43}}
* {{unichar|1E46}}, {{unichar|1E47}}
* {{unichar|1ED8}}, {{unichar|1ED9}}
* {{unichar|1EE2}}, {{unichar|1EE3}}
* {{unichar|1E5A}}, {{unichar|1E5B}}
* {{unichar|1E60}}, {{unichar|1E61}}
* {{unichar|1E64}}, {{unichar|1E65}}
* {{unichar|1E68}}, {{unichar|1E69}}
* {{unichar|1E6C}}, {{unichar|1E6D}}
* {{unichar|1EF0}}, {{unichar|1EF1}}
* {{unichar|1E7E}}, {{unichar|1E7F}}
* {{unichar|1E88}}, {{unichar|1E89}}
* {{unichar|1EF4}}, {{unichar|1EF5}}
* {{unichar|1E92}}, {{unichar|1E93}}
* {{unichar|1F100}}
* {{unichar|2488}}
* {{unichar|2489}}
* {{unichar|248A}}
* {{unichar|248B}}
* {{unichar|248C}}
* {{unichar|248D}}
* {{unichar|248E}}
* {{unichar|248F}}
* {{unichar|2490}}
* {{unichar|237F}}
* {{unichar|2299}}
* {{unichar|22A1}}
* {{unichar|1404}}, {{unichar|1410}}, {{unichar|1411}}, {{unichar|1406}}, {{unichar|1414}}, {{unichar|1415}}, {{unichar|140B}}, {{unichar|1419}}, {{unichar|141A}}, {{unichar|18B2}}
* {{unichar|1432}}, {{unichar|143E}}, {{unichar|143F}}, {{unichar|1434}}, {{unichar|1442}}, {{unichar|1443}}, {{unichar|1439}}, {{unichar|1446}}, {{unichar|1447}}
* {{unichar|144F}}, {{unichar|145B}}, {{unichar|145C}}, {{unichar|1451}}, {{unichar|145F}}, {{unichar|1460}}, {{unichar|1456}}, {{unichar|1463}}, {{unichar|1464}}
* {{unichar|146E}}, {{unichar|1478}}, {{unichar|1479}}, {{unichar|1470}}, {{unichar|147C}}, {{unichar|147D}}, {{unichar|1473}}, {{unichar|1480}}, {{unichar|1481}}
* {{unichar|148C}}, {{unichar|1496}}, {{unichar|1497}}, {{unichar|148E}}, {{unichar|149A}}, {{unichar|149B}}, {{unichar|1491}}, {{unichar|149E}}, {{unichar|149F}}
* {{unichar|14A6}}, {{unichar|14B0}}, {{unichar|14B1}}, {{unichar|14A8}}, {{unichar|14B4}}, {{unichar|14B5}}, {{unichar|14AB}}, {{unichar|14B8}}, {{unichar|14B9}}
* {{unichar|14C3}}, {{unichar|18C8}}, {{unichar|18C9}}, {{unichar|14C5}}, {{unichar|18CC}}, {{unichar|18CD}}, {{unichar|14C8}}, {{unichar|14CD}}, {{unichar|14CE}}
* {{unichar|14D6}}, {{unichar|14E0}}, {{unichar|14E1}}, {{unichar|14D8}}, {{unichar|14E4}}, {{unichar|14E5}}, {{unichar|14DB}}, {{unichar|14E8}}, {{unichar|14E9}}
* {{unichar|14F0}}, {{unichar|14FA}}, {{unichar|14FB}}, {{unichar|14F2}}, {{unichar|14FE}}, {{unichar|14FF}}, {{unichar|14F5}}, {{unichar|1502}}, {{unichar|1503}}
* {{unichar|1512}}, {{unichar|151B}}, {{unichar|151C}}, {{unichar|1514}}, {{unichar|151F}}, {{unichar|1520}}, {{unichar|1516}}, {{unichar|1523}}, {{unichar|1524}}
* {{unichar|1529}}, {{unichar|1533}}, {{unichar|1534}}, {{unichar|152B}}, {{unichar|1537}}, {{unichar|1538}}, {{unichar|152E}}, {{unichar|153B}}, {{unichar|153C}}
* {{unichar|1547}}, {{unichar|1549}}, {{unichar|154C}}, {{unichar|154E}}, {{unichar|154F}}
* {{unichar|1556}}, {{unichar|1558}}, {{unichar|155A}}, {{unichar|155B}}, {{unichar|155C}}
* {{unichar|1562}}, {{unichar|1563}}, {{unichar|1565}}, {{unichar|1567}}, {{unichar|1568}}, {{unichar|1569}}
* {{unichar|1576}}, {{unichar|1578}}, {{unichar|157A}}
* {{unichar|1580}}, {{unichar|1582}}, {{unichar|1584}}
* {{unichar|1590}}, {{unichar|1592}}, {{unichar|1594}}
* {{unichar|15A1}}, {{unichar|15A3}}, {{unichar|15A5}}
* {{unichar|15A9}}, {{unichar|1679}}, {{unichar|15AB}}, {{unichar|167B}}, {{unichar|15AD}}, {{unichar|167D}}
* {{unichar|1672}}, {{unichar|1674}}, {{unichar|1676}}
* {{unichar|18D0}}, {{unichar|18D2}}, {{unichar|18E1}}, {{unichar|18E2}}
* {{unichar|18E6}}, {{unichar|18E7}}
* {{unichar|18E9}}
* {{unichar|18EB}}
* {{unichar|18EC}}
* {{unichar|18EE}}, {{unichar|18EF}}
* {{unichar|18F1}}

{{div col end}}

==See also==
{{div col}}
* {{anli|Anunaasika}}
* {{anli|Chandrabindu}}
* {{anli|Interpunct}} ({{char|·}}) 
* {{anli|Tittle}}
* {{anli|Two dots (diacritic)}} 
** {{anli|diaeresis (diacritic)}}
** {{anli|umlaut (diacritic)}}

*[[Arabic alphabet]]
*[[Hebrew diacritics]]

* [[Dot (disambiguation)]]
* [[Two dots (disambiguation)]]
* [[Three dots (disambiguation)]]
{{div col end}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://diacritics.typo.cz Diacritics Project&nbsp;— All you need to design a font with correct accents]

{{Navbox diacritical marks}}
{{Latin script||dot}}

[[Category:Latin-script diacritics]]
[[Category:Polish letters with diacritics|Diakrytyka]]
[[Category:Vietnamese alphabets]]